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Spanish nuns fight to save a giant rabbit breed tied to survival

These 20-pound rabbits once fed families during war—now, a convent's quiet crusade keeps them from extinction. Can tradition outlast modern hurdles?

The image shows an open book with a drawing of a rabbit on it, surrounded by text and pictures of...
The image shows an open book with a drawing of a rabbit on it, surrounded by text and pictures of animals. The book appears to be a bibl mazarine, a type of medieval manuscript, with intricate details and vibrant colors. The rabbit is depicted in a realistic style, with its fur and features clearly visible. The text is written in a variety of fonts and sizes, and the pictures of the animals are detailed and lifelike.

Spanish nuns fight to save a giant rabbit breed tied to survival

A convent in Spain has spent over three decades preserving a rare breed of giant rabbit. These animals, once vital for survival during hard times, now face challenges despite conservation efforts. The sisters behind the project hope for greater support to keep the breed alive. The Spanish giant rabbit holds a special place in the country’s history. During the Civil War and its aftermath, families and orphanages relied on them for food. Weighing up to 20 pounds, each female can produce as many as 22 pups a month, making them a valuable resource.

The convent’s breeding programme began over 30 years ago. A decade later, it shifted focus to conservation when the breed neared extinction. Today, the rabbits live in upgraded cages, funded last year by the local council for the first time. Each animal now has a pedigree record, a feeding log, and proper space with ventilation. To prevent inbreeding, the sisters use microchips to track genetic lines. However, the project faces restrictions—their permit only allows breeding for personal use, not sales. Sister Consuelo has urged authorities to take a more active role in safeguarding the breed’s future. Beyond their historical role, the rabbits offer nutritional benefits. Their meat is lean, high in protein, and packed with essential minerals like phosphorus, selenium, and potassium, as well as vitamins.

The convent’s work ensures the survival of a breed tied to Spain’s past. While recent upgrades and strict breeding rules have helped, legal limits and funding remain hurdles. The sisters continue their efforts, hoping for stronger backing to protect this unique part of Spanish heritage.

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