How to Avoid Dangerous Falls on Black Ice This Winter
Beware Black Ice: How This Technique Can Prevent Nearly Every Fall
Black ice in winter is often invisible—and that's precisely what makes it so dangerous. Here's how to avoid falls and what to watch out for when surfaces are slippery.
Hamm – While winter often showcases its picturesque side, with snow-covered landscapes and cozy evenings indoors, it also brings significant hazards. On roads and sidewalks, seemingly harmless ice at subzero temperatures can quickly turn treacherous.
According to the weather portal WetterOnline, black ice frequently forms at the tail end of a cold spell. When snow melts and nighttime temperatures drop back to freezing, the moisture refreezes—often creating an almost imperceptible layer of ice that poses a major risk.
People with limited mobility should avoid going outside during icy conditions whenever possible. For those who must venture out, the German broadcaster NDR offers safety tips to navigate slippery paths as securely as possible.
The so-called "penguin walk" is the recommended technique to prevent slipping on icy surfaces. Move forward with short, shuffling steps, placing your foot flat on the ground and avoiding heel-first contact. Slightly angle your feet outward to distribute your body weight evenly. This posture mimics a penguin's waddle, hence the name.
NDR also advises leaning slightly forward when conditions are slippery. This reduces the risk of falling backward onto your head or tailbone—a forward fall is generally less dangerous, as you're more likely to break it with your hands and knees.
Steer clear of particularly hazardous areas like curb edges or platform ledges when ice is present. Instead, opt for routes with railings or fences you can grab for support if needed. Additional aids can also significantly cut the risk of slipping: Ice grips—rubber soles fitted with small metal spikes—can be easily pulled over shoes for better traction. In a pinch, thick rubber bands (such as those from canning jars) wrapped around your shoes can provide extra grip.
Wearing the right footwear is essential in winter, especially on icy surfaces. Flat shoes with thick, treaded soles offer the best stability. Leave stylish but slippery models at home—or pack them as a change of shoes. (Sources: NDR, WetterOnline)
