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Xi Jinping commends Merz and advocates for a tightly bound administration.

Collaboratively breaching or breaking into a place together

Xi's Berlin Visit in 2017: A Glance at Germany and Europe
Xi's Berlin Visit in 2017: A Glance at Germany and Europe

Xi Jinping commends Merz and advocates for a tightly bound administration.

In the turbulent seas of international trade, China and Germany are finding themselves navigating headwinds together, as signaled by Chinese President Xi Jinping in his congratulatory message to the newly-elected German Chancellor, Friedrich Merz.

According to official news agency Xinhua, Xi welcomed the commencement of a new chapter in the "strategic partnership" between China and the European Union, suggesting a continued push for cooperation between the two powers to steer their relationship in the right direction.

A Testy Trade Relationship

China, Germany's second-most crucial trading partner, presents a complex economic scenario. With trade volumes reaching a staggering $201.8 billion in 2024, the relationship is fraught with stiff competition, most notably in sectors like automotive, mechanical engineering, and chemical goods.

Affordable imports from the Far East and occasionally restrictive access to the Chinese market have led to unrest in the bilateral trade relationship and political tensions surrounding human rights under the previous government of Olaf Scholz.

Diplomatic Approach: Xi and Merz Chart a Course

As Merz prepares to lead the new German government, China, motivated by strategic and economic reasons, has extended a diplomatic olive branch to the fledgling administration.

Xi's message to Merz signaled openness to collaboration, emphasizing the need for both nations to jointly face the "storms and headwinds" of escalating unilateralism and protectionism in the global trade landscape.

Premier Li Qiang also expressed congratulations, lending further support to the newly-elected Chancellor.

Merz's Perspective on China-Germany Relations

Merz, during his election campaign, sounded cautionary notes about investments in China, insisting that the country does not adhere to rule-of-law principles akin to those in Germany.

His approach to the Chinese relationship may entail striking a balance between economic cooperation and strategic security considerations.

China's Perspective: Strengthening Ties and Counterbalancing US Pressure

Xi's overtures to Merz reflect China's broader strategy to secure key economic partners in Europe, thereby counterbalancing tensions with the US.

As the world grapples with the fallout from the US-China trade conflict, Chinese investments in European markets could mount, creating even more daunting challenges for Merz's new government.

Forward, Together: Anticipated Future Directions

  1. Deepening Economic Ties: Amid competitive pressure, both countries may continue to strengthen their economic bonds, particularly in emerging areas such as technology and trade.
  2. Strategic Diversification: To manage risks arising from reliance on Chinese trade, Germany might seek to diversify its trade partners. Simultaneously, China could reinforce its European bonds, aiming to solidify its role as a leading player in the EU.
  3. Navigating Global Politics: The course of the China-Germany relationship will be influenced by broader geopolitical conditions, as shifts in US-China relations could reshape the landscape of European trade.

As tight-fisted nationalism and protectionism rock the world's economic foundation, the collaboration between China and Germany presents a crucial test case in navigating these stormy waters of trade and diplomacy. The alliance between the two powers will undoubtedly set a precedent for other international partnerships as they chart a course forward amid a rapidly evolving global trade landscape.

  1. The employment policy of both China and Germany, in light of the strong economic ties between the two nations, may require adjustments to ensure a balanced approach between economic cooperation and strategic security considerations, as advocated by the newly-elected German Chancellor, Friedrich Merz.
  2. The community policy of China and Germany could be influenced by their strategically important relationship, as signaled by Chinese President Xi Jinping's diplomatic overtures to the new German government, acknowledging the need for cooperation to counteract rising unilateralism and protectionism.
  3. The trade and economic policy-and-legislation of China and Germany will likely evolve in response to the ADVANCING challenges posed by the US-China trade conflict, with China potentially increasing its investments in European markets and Germany considering diversifying its trade partners to manage risks.
  4. The political landscape, particularly in the general news sector, will be shaped by the evolving relationship between China and Germany, as they collaborate and negotiate their differences in the face of headwinds, unrest, and federal politics.

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