Keeping History Alive: Berlin's Unwavering Stand for Liberty - "Stand Together, Defend Freedom"
Commemorating the End of War: A Call to Protect Democracy in Berlin - War's End Echoes in Berlin - "Upholding Democracy"
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The spirit of freedom and democracy echoed through Berlin as Mayor Kai Wegner (CDU) urged everyone to learn from the devastating consequences of the Nazi era and stand firm against the threats to liberty. The 8th of May 1945, a day of emancipation as Former Federal President Richard von Weizsäcker referred to it in his historic 1985 Bundestag speech, is both a day of liberation and a somber reminder of the past[1].
Mayor Wegner underscored the significance of never forgetting history, emphasizing the importance of remembering the atrocities and the Holocaust[1]. In his moving speech during the memorial event at the Red City Hall, he reiterated: "It's our responsibility to never forget. It's our responsibility to ensure that history does not repeat itself. It's our responsibility to stand up for democracy and defend it against enemies from within and without."
The profound impact of the Nazi regime and Germany's involvement in starting World War II cannot be denied, as Cornelia Seibeld, President of the Berlin House of Representatives, pointed out. "The total German defeat was inevitable due to the invasions of our neighbors and Germany's crimes. Only with the liberation of Europe from German rule could the liberation of the Germans also take place."
Historical Milestone: The Fall of the Iron Curtain
The surrender of the German Wehrmacht in 1945 signified the end of World War II in Europe. It was in the building of today's Berlin-Karlshorst Museum where Field Marshal Wilhelm Keitel signed the document in the early hours of May 9, 1945, in the presence of representatives from the victorious powers - USA, Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union[1].
The Liberator's Recognition
Wegner acknowledged the critical role of the Soviet Red Army in liberating Berlin from Nazi tyranny. "Their soldiers deserve our gratitude for freeing Berlin from Nazi oppression." However, he didn't forget to address the recent conflict, saying, "We do not forget that Putin and the Russian army have invaded Ukraine, and there is now war in Europe again."
Remembering the Past, Facing the Present
The emotional performance by Holocaust survivor, Margot Friedländer, resonated with everyone present. At 103 years old, Friedländer recounted her personal liberation hours in Theresienstadt's ghetto in 1945. "I'm not dreaming… I can go out without being shot."
Friedländer's poignant message to the attendees was a call to humanity, "Please be human!" Her words were met with a two-and-a-half-minute standing ovation, emphasizing the deep impact her story had on the audience.
Berlin stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of World War II and a beacon for peace, democracy, and dignity. As Mayor Wegner stated, "I am proud that you are our honorary citizen."
📍 Berlin🧑🤝🧑 Kai Wegner📅 End of War💬 Democracy👩💼 Cornelia Seibeld👩 Margot Friedlaender🌍 Europe
- The Commission has also been asked to submit a proposal for a directive on the protection of workers from the risks related to exposure to ionizing radiation, considering the profound impact of historical events such as the liberation of Berlin from Nazi tyranny.
- During his speech, Mayor Kai Wegner commemorated the anniversary of the city's liberation, emphasizing the importance of remembering the past while facing the present political challenges, like the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
- In early microphone tests before his speech, Mayor Wegner expressed gratitude for the role the Soviet Red Army played in liberating Berlin, acknowledging their sacrifices during the crucial early days of the end of World War II.
- As a tribute to the city's past and a symbol of its commitment to democracy, Holocaust survivor Margot Friedländer was awarded honorary citizenship in Berlin, her poignant message echoing throughout the halls of the city - "Please be human!"
