The escalating number of fan riots at soccer matches across Germany has sparked growing concern among politicians, the police, and football associations seven months before the home European Championship in 2024. Officers hope for clear signals and tougher measures from the Interior Ministry of Germany's federal states at their conference to discuss violence from ultra groups, with fan researcher Harald Lange advising against harsh treatment of supporters as it could only fuel further unrest .
Recently, mass riots at soccer matches have become increasingly common. The most alarming incident occurred at the Bundesliga match between Eintracht Frankfurt and VfB Stuttgart late last year, where over 200 fans were injured. This led to harsh criticism from politicians and calls for tough action from law enforcement against violent offenders .
Despite these concerns, soccer fans have been protesting against what they perceive as excessive police violence and the increased use of pepper spray . The criticism has led to protests at stadiums from the Bundesliga to the 3rd division, with fan representatives pointing out that the authorities' excessive security measures were provoking a hostile atmosphere.
In response, the German Football League and the DFB have called for a joint approach from all stakeholders, emphasizing the importance of preserving soccer matches as positive experiences for fans . The associations have also emphasized the need to maintain respectful treatment between fans and police while addressing criminal behavior swiftly and effectively.
In the lead-up to the European Championship, authorities have intensified efforts to prevent violence before, during, and after matches. In one instance, Stuttgart police made significant arrests before a Champions League match to prevent violent incidents . There have also been temporary border controls during the European Men’s Football Championship, aiming to improve security in Germany .
Political parties such as the German CDU have proposed tougher measures to combat the rising violence, including limiting migration and closing German borders. Other parties, such as the Anti-Violence Commission, have emphasized collaboration with football clubs, video surveillance, and control systems to enhance security in stadiums .
In summary, concerns regarding fan violence and riots at soccer matches in Germany have led to increased security measures, stricter policing, and collaborative efforts from football associations, political parties, and other stakeholders. Through joint initiatives, policymakers and organizations aim to create a safer and more positive environment for fans during the European Championship 2024.
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