Ukraine's president Zelensky and U.S. President Trump discuss potential Russian sanctions
In the midst of ongoing political tensions, two significant issues are currently shaping the Middle East landscape: the continuation of aerial aid flights to the Gaza Strip and the debate over Hezbollah's disarmament in Lebanon.
The aerial aid flights, intended to provide much-needed humanitarian assistance to the Gaza Strip, have been met with criticism. Critics claim the flights are expensive, dangerous, and inefficient, yet they have not prevented their continuation.
Meanwhile, the debate over Hezbollah's disarmament in Lebanon is intensifying, with the Lebanese government pushing for a state monopoly on weapons. This move is framed as essential to restoring Lebanese state sovereignty and reducing conflict risks. However, Hezbollah, backed by Iran, has steadfastly refused to comply, deepening political and sectarian tensions within the country.
In August 2025, the Lebanese government approved a U.S.-backed proposal for Hezbollah to surrender its weapons. This move was met with internal divisions, as Shiite ministers and allied politicians walked out of the Cabinet meeting in protest. Hezbollah condemned the decision as a "grave sin" and vowed to ignore it, emphasizing its refusal to disarm.
The debate also reflects Hezbollah’s close ties to Iran, which effectively controls its arsenal. International pressure, including from the U.S. and France, has intensified for Lebanon to assert control over Hezbollah’s arms.
On a separate note, Ukraine has brought back over 29,000 deserters with an amnesty, in an attempt to address the issue of desertion that has been escalating due to the country's defense against Russia's war.
These complex issues continue to unfold, with the aerial aid flights to the Gaza Strip persisting despite criticisms, and the debate over Hezbollah's disarmament in Lebanon remaining unresolved, risking further internal polarization and instability.
Policy-and-legislation discussions surrounding the aerial aid flights to the Gaza Strip continue, with critics calling for their halt due to cost, danger, and inefficiency. ( politics )
General-news outlets are closely following the ongoing debate over Hezbollah's disarmament in Lebanon, as the nation grapples with internal divisions and international pressure for disarmament, potentially escalating regional tensions. ( policy-and-legislation )