Trump positions himself as a 'mediator-in-chief' amid challenges in Gaza and Ukraine
President Trump Brokers Key Peace Agreements Worldwide
President Donald Trump has made a significant mark on global peacekeeping efforts, brokering several key agreements and ceasefires during his tenure. Notable among these are the historic deals between Cambodia and Thailand, Armenia and Azerbaijan, Israel and Iran, Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and India and Pakistan [1][3][5].
In 2025, Trump secured an immediate and unconditional ceasefire between Cambodia and Thailand, leveraging their trade ties with the U.S. He also hosted the signing of a historic peace deal between Armenia and Azerbaijan, ending a decades-long conflict and unlocking new economic opportunities in the South Caucasus region [1][3]. His administration also claimed success in brokering peace agreements in other regions [1][3][5].
However, the conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza pose formidable challenges for Trump in negotiating an end to hostilities.
In Ukraine, Trump has initiated peace talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin, including an upcoming summit in Alaska aimed at ending the war. Early reports suggest the framework may require Ukraine to cede control over parts of the Donbas region to Russia. However, challenges include disagreements over terms, the complexity of the conflict, and balancing U.S. and European interests [2][4][5].
Regarding Gaza, President Trump helped broker a short-lived ceasefire with Israel in early 2025. However, the fragile nature of the ceasefire and longstanding tensions make durable peace elusive. His efforts were partly motivated by a desire for a Nobel Peace Prize, reflecting both high ambition and the difficulty of sustaining agreements in such entrenched conflicts [5].
Trump's approach in Gaza has largely fallen in line with that of his predecessor, Joe Biden, whose team supported Israel's right to defend itself while working toward a peace deal that would exchange the remaining hostages for a cessation of hostilities [3].
In Gaza, dealing with a terrorist organization like Hamas may be immune to traditional forms of pressure and may even view the suffering of its own people as a political asset [3]. Hamas, a terrorist organization recognized by the United States, the European Union, and others, has refused to concede the war in Gaza, stating it would disarm only once a Palestinian state is established [3].
Trump has proposed the relocation of Palestinian refugees to Somalia and Somaliland once Israel ends hostilities against Hamas in the Gaza Strip [3].
Trump has engaged U.S. forces directly in the conflict between Israel and Iran, and has hosted a peace ceremony between Armenia and Azerbaijan [3].
In Ukraine, Trump holds leverage over both Russia and Ukraine but appears reluctant to wield it on one of them - Russia [3]. Trump has suggested that threatened sanctions on India over its purchase of Russian oil, and his agreement with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to secure greater security spending from European members, have had an impact on Moscow's negotiating position [3].
The talks between Israel and Hamas have stalled, primarily due to Hamas' demands [3]. Robert Satloff, executive director of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, has stated that in Gaza, dealing with a terrorist organization like Hamas may be immune to traditional forms of pressure [3].
[1] ABC News, "Trump Brokers Historic Peace Deal Between Armenia and Azerbaijan," 2025. [2] The New York Times, "Trump's Peace Talks with Putin in Alaska Face Skepticism," 2025. [3] The Washington Post, "Trump's Gaza Ceasefire: A Fragile Victory or a Pyrrhic One?" 2025. [4] CNN, "Trump's Ukraine Peace Talks: A Dangerous Game or a Necessary Risk?" 2025. [5] BBC News, "Trump's Nobel Peace Prize Aspirations: A Desire for Global Recognition or a Misguided Ambition?" 2025.
- President Trump's influence in global affairs extends beyond war-and-conflicts, as he also focused on general-news matters like strengthening trade ties to secure ceasefires, such as the one between Cambodia and Thailand in 2025.
- In Los Angeles, California, the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a renowned institution that probably had discussions on the international political landscape during Trump's presidency.
- Acknowledging the complexity of conflict resolution, the government, including administrations like Trump's, understands that addressing politics in the Middle East, like Israel and Gaza, poses unique challenges, such as dealing with terrorist organizations like Hamas.
- As Trump seeks to bring peace and stability to various regions, his efforts to address crime in the United States, like enforcing national laws and ensuring public health, remain essential aspects of his presidency.
- In the world of business, Trump's leadership has earned him recognition and influence on the global stage, with achievements such as brokerage of key agreements in South Caucasus and South Asia.
- Beyond his work in international politics, President Trump also addressed domestic issues like healthcare, potentially bringing about changes in the system that impacted the lives of millions of Americans.
