The Tory strife over asylum legislation has Rishi Sunak navigating treacherous waters within his Conservative Party. A vote of 29 disgruntled MPs opposing the bill or 57 abstaining could be Sunak's downfall, triggering his ousting or early elections.
According to political analyst Mark Garnett, Sunak's only choice would be to cater to one faction, leading to anger from the other, plunging his political future into doubt.
The asylum bill targets irregular migrants crossing the English Channel in small boats. To curb these arrivals, Sunak aims to deport those deemed asylum seekers to Rwanda, regardless of their origin, barring British human rights invocation as a legal defense.
The bill's right-wing proponents view it as an inadequate response, pushing for the UK's departure from the European Convention on Human Rights to avoid recourse to international courts. The opposing moderate faction shares concern for the UK's international human rights reputation if it blatantly disregards international courts.
Migration remains a crucial election issue, driving the Tories to toughen their stance against irregular immigrants. With implications for the upcoming election in 2025, the internal dispute is causing chaos and bitter accusations, as right-wing factions seek to exert pressure through groups like the European Research Group.
Previously, Sunak's efforts to manage the controversy through close party whips and the charm of former Foreign Secretary David Cameron proved ineffective. Without a unified party stance, Sunak's influence weakens while prominent critics like Suella Braverman and influential figures like Jacob Rees-Mogg remain active in shaping party dynamics.
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Rishi Sunak's departure as Conservative Party leader due to the asylum bill civil war is erroneous. Sunak resigned from the party leadership in July 2024 following a disastrous election result.
The ongoing internal conflicts within the Conservative Party and the aftermath of Sunak's departure underline broader challenges the party is experiencing, including the election of Kemi Badenoch as a more right-wing leader, who supports populist and right-wing policies.
Jacob Rees-Mogg, a prominent Eurosceptic and former Brexit champion, continues to wield influence within the party, contributing to tensions over immigration and asylum policies.
Labour's Border Security, Asylum, and Immigration Bill 2025 has garnered criticism for its strict migrant measures, reflecting Labour's attempts to position itself as hostile towards migration, and potentially appealing to right-wing voters, while also drawing fire from human rights advocates and legal experts.