Tokayev, the President, congratulates both Azerbaijan and Armenia on their historic agreement to declare peace between the two nations.
In a significant development for the South Caucasus region, Azerbaijan and Armenia have initialed a historic peace agreement in August 2025. The comprehensive framework aims to end the long-standing Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and normalize inter-state relations [1][2][3].
The agreement includes a permanent ceasefire and peace, the establishment of formal diplomatic relations, and a transit corridor agreement [1][2]. The latter, known as the Zangezur corridor or the "Trump Route for International Peace and Prosperity" (TRIPP), grants the United States exclusive, 99-year development rights. This corridor links Azerbaijan to its exclave Nakhchivan through Armenian territory, facilitating transportation of goods and energy between Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Central Asia without passing through Iran or Russia [3][4].
The deal also marks the dissolution of the OSCE Minsk Group and a shift towards direct bilateral resolution [2]. Both parties have agreed to respect each other's sovereignty and territorial integrity, a critical step in resolving territorial disputes [2].
The peace agreement has been supported by U.S. President Donald Trump and brokered by U.S. mediation [4][5]. President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev of Kazakhstan, who served as a platform for negotiations, praised the political will and strategic vision of both leaders [6].
The implications of the agreement are far-reaching. Regional stability and economic development are promised, with U.S. involvement supporting economic growth and cooperation in the South Caucasus [4]. Geopolitical shifts are also expected, as the deal reshapes power dynamics by reducing Russian, Iranian, and Chinese influence and enhancing Turkey-Azerbaijan connectivity [3][4].
However, challenges remain. Historical grievances, unresolved constitutional issues, and regional rivalries pose risks to lasting peace. Iran has expressed opposition to the transit corridor, citing security concerns [2][3].
As part of the agreement, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan has confirmed his readiness to sign new cooperation agreements during his upcoming visit to Astana [7]. President Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan has also praised Azerbaijan's growing international standing under President Aliyev's leadership [8].
In a congratulatory message, President Tokayev commended Pashinyan's political will and strategic vision in achieving the peace deal [9]. Pashinyan, in turn, expressed appreciation for Kazakhstan's support and underlined the critical role of U.S. mediation in the peace process [10].
The agreement is expected to foster broader international cooperation across the Caucasus region, marking a potentially transformative moment for Armenia and Azerbaijan and the broader Caucasus region [2][3].
- The peace agreement between Azerbaijan and Armenia in August 2025, aiming to resolve the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, is also a significant event for politics, as it marks the dissolution of the OSCE Minsk Group and a shift towards direct bilateral resolution, which is typically associated with war-and-conflicts and general-news.
- The Zangezur corridor or the "Trump Route for International Peace and Prosperity" (TRIPP), an integral part of the peace agreement, grants the United States exclusive, 99-year development rights. This corridor, expected to improve transportation of goods and energy between Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Central Asia, introduces new political dynamics and can be considered a topic of interest in general-news and politics.
