- Keir Starmer, UK's Prime Minister, reaffirmed his stance against returning to the EU during a trip to Berlin, highlighting the need for Britain to reinvent its relationship with Europe post-Brexit. Starmer clarified that this wasn't about reversing Brexit or rejoining the EU's customs union or single market.
Germany's Chancellor Scholz echoed the amicable nature of the EU-UK relationship, praising the UK for its 2016 landmark decision. Despite some EU leaders pushing for a closer relationship with the UK given Starmer's emphasis on strengthening ties, Starmer's stance remains consistent due to his desire for a more intimate relationship between the two nations without a youth exchange program.
The EU remains a significant global entity with its relationships closely monitored. Its foreign diplomatic strategies towards post-Brexit UK include:
- Renewing the Joint Political Declaration: Aiming to articulate shared priorities and establish a roadmap for negotiations, this declaration focuses on addressing common challenges like security, economic competitiveness, and democratic resilience.
- Proposing the Comprehensive Security and Defence Partnership (SDP): This partnership would bolster cooperation on security, defence, and foreign policy, covering priority areas such as supporting Ukraine, coordinating sanction policies, and contributing to Ukraine's reconstruction.
- Establishing the Economic Security and Resilience Dialogue: This dialogue focuses on addressing emerging economic security challenges by coordinating policy responses, involving issues like sanctions, export controls, FDI screening, trade defence instruments, and strategic industrial policies.
- Strengthening security cooperation: Both sides are prioritizing security cooperation, including working closely with NATO and leveraging multilateral institutions to enhance their shared security agendas.
- Addressing immigration and smuggling: Partnering with Germany and other European nations to address immigration issues and smuggling law reforms.
- Engaging with EU leaders: Starmer's active engagement with EU leaders signifies a significant push to deepen relations and navigate post-Brexit challenges.
In summary, Starmer's statements in Berlin did not signal a shift in his stance towards a closer EU-UK relationship, although some EU leaders may continue advocating for more in-depth cooperation given Starmer's emphasis on strengthening ties.