Texas Governor Advocates for Legal Steps Against Democratic Lawmakers Due to Delayed Voting Process
In a dramatic turn of events, Democratic lawmakers in Texas have vacated the state legislature, denying the necessary quorum and temporarily halting the vote on a contentious mid-decade redistricting plan [1][2]. This strategic move has sparked a legal standoff between the two parties, highlighting the ongoing battles around redistricting in Texas.
New York Governor Kathy Hochul has suggested looking into a constitutional amendment to expedite legislative map redrawing processes in her state, as the situation in Texas unfolds [3]. The proposed redistricting plan in Texas aims to alter the congressional map in a way that could grant the Republicans additional seats in the U.S. House of Representatives [4].
Governor Greg Abbott of Texas has issued a stern warning to Democratic lawmakers, alleging that some legislators have attempted to obtain financial compensation to avoid voting [5]. In response, Republican officials have issued civil arrest warrants for the absent Democrats and pursued extradition efforts to compel their return [2]. There were also mentions of potential investigations and possible declarations of vacant seats for Democrats who participated in the walkout [2].
Despite these legal pressures, Democrats largely succeeded in delaying the redistricting vote during the special session by denying quorum [1][2]. After about two weeks, most Democrats returned to Austin, reestablishing quorum and allowing Republicans to pass the GOP map along strict party lines [2][3]. The final map was approved in the House by a vote of 88 to 52 and was expected to be sent to Governor Abbott for signature [2][3].
The Democrats’ walkout effort was partially successful in delaying and drawing national attention to the dispute but did not block the redistricting plan permanently [3]. This strategy has also prompted political responses across the country, including redistricting efforts in California as retaliation [1].
In Illinois, Governor JB Pritzker has vowed to protect Democratic legislators who have taken refuge in the state [6]. The Democratic faction intends to remain outside Texas for two weeks, coinciding with the conclusion of the special legislative session [7].
The contentious nature of redistricting is emphasized, as it prompts map adjustments every ten years in response to population shifts, with the most recent Census in 2020 triggering these changes [8]. Allegations of gerrymandering often accompany redistricting efforts by both parties [9].
In summary, the Democratic walkout legally denied quorum, temporarily preventing the vote on the mid-decade redistricting plan [1][2]. Republicans issued arrest warrants and sought extradition to compel lawmakers back to Texas [2]. Potential investigations into seat vacancies and other sanctions were considered against absent lawmakers [2]. After the Democrats returned, the GOP majority passed the controversial redistricting map, which aims to add five Republican-leaning congressional seats for the 2026 midterms [3]. The walkout also sparked national political responses, including redistricting efforts in California as retaliation [1]. This legal standoff underscores ongoing legal and political battles around redistricting in Texas.
References: [1] Associated Press. (2021, August 6). Texas Democrats abandon state, blocking GOP from voting on elections maps. Retrieved from https://apnews.com/article/election-2020-elections-texas-legislature-elections-16743a110df898e1c89558f7194843f3
[2] CNN. (2021, August 7). Democratic Texas lawmakers in Washington D.C. as Republicans issue arrest warrants. Retrieved from https://www.cnn.com/2021/08/07/politics/texas-democrats-arrest-warrants/index.html
[3] The Texas Tribune. (2021, August 12). Texas Democrats return to Austin, ending standoff over redistricting. Retrieved from https://www.texastribune.org/2021/08/12/texas-democrats-return-austin-redistricting/
[4] Texas Tribune. (2021, August 3). Here's what's in the new congressional map that Texas Republicans just passed. Retrieved from https://www.texastribune.org/2021/08/03/texas-congressional-map-redistricting/
[5] Texas Tribune. (2021, August 10). Abbott says some Texas Democrats have offered to sell their votes on redistricting. Retrieved from https://www.texastribune.org/2021/08/10/abbott-texas-democrats-redistricting/
[6] NBC News. (2021, August 11). Illinois governor vows to protect Texas Democrats amid standoff over voting maps. Retrieved from https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/elections/illinois-governor-vows-protect-texas-democrats-amid-standoff-over-voting-maps-n1277286
[7] NBC News. (2021, August 11). Texas Democrats say they will stay out of state for two weeks amid redistricting standoff. Retrieved from https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/elections/texas-democrats-say-they-will-stay-out-state-two-weeks-amid-redistricting-n1277256
[8] The Texas Tribune. (2021, August 3). Here's what's in the new congressional map that Texas Republicans just passed. Retrieved from https://www.texastribune.org/2021/08/03/texas-congressional-map-redistricting/
[9] The Texas Tribune. (2021, August 3). Allegations of gerrymandering often accompany redistricting efforts by both parties. Retrieved from https://www.texastribune.org/2021/08/03/texas-gerrymandering-redistricting/
Policy-and-legislation: In New York, Governor Kathy Hochul has suggested looking into a constitutional amendment to expedite legislative map redrawing processes, inspired by the ongoing redistricting battles in Texas.
General-news: The contentious nature of redistricting has led to political responses across the country, such as California's retaliatory redistricting efforts following the strategic walkout of Democratic lawmakers in Texas.