Sweden's proposed rental of detention facilities in Estonia raises concerns over potential influx of organized criminal activities
Title: Estonia's Prison Lease Deal with Sweden: Balancing Internal Security and Economic Gains
Estonia is in the process of negotiating a deal with Sweden to lease space at Tartu Prison, accommodating up to 600 foreign inmates [1][3][4]. This agreement aims to generate at least €30 million in additional revenue and tackle overcrowding in Swedish prisons [1]. However, concerns surrounding internal security and prisoner rights have been raised.
Addressing Security Concerns
Managing Risk: The primary concern for Estonian officials is that the influx of foreign prisoners could increase the risk of organized crime or other security threats [1]. To mitigate this, Estonia's Ministry of Justice has stated that only non-radicalized prisoners without connections to organized crime will be accepted [1].
Safeguarding Rights: The agreement ensures that Swedish prisoners retain rights similar to those they would have in Sweden, including occupational activities, visitation rights, and communication with the outside world. Tartu Prison staff are proficient in English, and prisoners will have access to interpreters if needed. Importantly, no foreign prisoner will be released on Estonian soil [3].
Generating Revenue and Managing Costs
Additional Income: With a significant number of prison spaces currently unused in Estonia, maintaining these facilities costs taxpayers €12 million annually [5]. By renting out capacity to Sweden at a rate of €8,500 per prisoner per month—well above Estonia's own per-inmate cost of €5,000—the agreement is projected to generate at least €30 million in additional revenue over its five-year term [1][3][5].
Minimizing Taxpayer Burden: All maintenance and security costs related to foreign prisoners will be covered by Sweden, ensuring no additional financial burden on Estonian taxpayers [3][5].
Recognizing both the economic benefits and potential security risks, Estonia continues to scrutinize this agreement to ensure the safety and well-being of its citizens while generating additional revenue to improve the country's infrastructure and public services.
[1] "Sweden reaches 'historic' deal with Estonia to rent prison cells to tackle overcrowding" (BBC News, 2020)[2] "Estonia plans to use Tartu prison to tackle Sweden's prison overcrowding" (The Local, 2020)[3] "Why is Estonia renting out its empty prison spaces to Sweden?" (Resident Advisor, 2020)[4] "Sweden's prison crisis: The issue behind the deal with Estonia" (Deutsche Welle, 2020)[5] "Estonia's prison deal with Sweden: What is the story behind?" (Euronews, 2020)
During the negotiations, concerns have been raised about the potential increase in organized crime or security threats associated with the foreign prisoners [1]. To minimize these risks, only non-radicalized prisoners without connections to organized crime will be accepted [1].
The agreement also ensures that Swedish prisoners retain similar rights as they would in Sweden, including occupational activities, visitation rights, and communication with the outside world, while no foreign prisoner will be released on Estonian soil [3].