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'Suffering Horrors of Torment and Punishment: The Agony Experienced by Homosexuals in Turkmenistan'

In Warsaw, two individuals who managed to flee from one of the world's most covert and oppressive countries, Turkmenistan, shared their harrowing experiences of being subjected to torture, physical abuse, and sexual violence due to their homosexuality.

"Experiencing Rape, Imprisonment, Torment, and Abandonment to Die: The Agony of Being Gay in...
"Experiencing Rape, Imprisonment, Torment, and Abandonment to Die: The Agony of Being Gay in Turkmenistan"

'Suffering Horrors of Torment and Punishment: The Agony Experienced by Homosexuals in Turkmenistan'

In the authoritarian nation of Turkmenistan, two men, Arslan and David, have bravely shared accounts of the unimaginable horrors they faced for being gay. Their stories are a stark reminder of the merciless persecution of opponents and minorities, particularly the LGBTQ community, in this Central Asian country.

Arslan, a 29-year-old Uzbek minority member, was arrested for sodomy in 2018 and spent time in a penal colony. There, he was repeatedly raped by the leader of his barracks. After his release, Arslan faced stigma and threats, was arrested again in 2021 and 2022, and sent to a psychiatric unit twice.

David Omarov, another victim, was HIV-positive and was tortured to give the names of other men. He now avoids contacting his family for fear of further reprisals. David sought refuge in Poland, where he was granted asylum due to death threats he received in Turkmenistan.

Emir, another individual, discovered his sexuality at the tender age of 12 and found solace in the existence of gay people through Russian television. In April 2021, he discovered he was HIV-positive, and since then, he has only had intermittent access to antiviral treatment. Emir left Turkmenistan in 2018 to study in Russia, but due to hostile laws, he moved to a small disputed territory in Europe in 2019 for safety reasons.

The law in Turkmenistan allows authorities to imprison anyone who is HIV-positive for 'sodomy' or for 'exposing others' to the virus. The Turkmen authorities refuse to comment on allegations of human rights abuses, and Transparency International has declared Turkmenistan as one of the 15 most corrupt countries on the planet.

Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have reported on the grim situation in Turkmenistan, with Omarov's family members, including his father and brother, facing reprisals. Omarov's father has disappeared, and his brother was stabbed. The Turkmen authorities claim that homosexual relations are illegal because they run counter to the 'traditional values' of the Turkmen people.

However, organizations such as the UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) and the German Red Cross (DRK) Search Service are providing support to refugees like Arslan and David, who have been persecuted and mistreated by the government. These organizations assist refugees and families separated by conflict and displacement.

Despite the hardships they have faced, both Arslan and David remain hopeful for a better future. Their courage in sharing their stories serves as a beacon of hope for others who may be suffering in silence. The international community must continue to shine a light on the human rights abuses in Turkmenistan and work towards a brighter future for all its citizens.

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