South Westphalia locks down as African swine fever cases surge in 2026
Strict new rules are now in place across South Westphalia to halt the spread of African swine fever. The measures come as two German states report rising cases, with North Rhine-Westphalia and Hesse most affected. Authorities have divided the Sauerland region into controlled zones, each with tight restrictions. The outbreak has hit North Rhine-Westphalia hardest, with 129 confirmed cases—mostly in the Olpe and Siegen-Wittgenstein districts. Hesse has recorded nine infections so far in 2026. To contain the virus, officials have launched intensive carcass searches using human-dog teams from the state forestry service. Fences have been erected, and wild boar populations are being reduced in the three worst-affected districts.
In Restricted Zone II and the core area, access to forests and meadows is completely banned. A mandatory path rule is also in effect, requiring dogs to stay on leads at all times. Anyone entering the core area must follow strict disinfection procedures to prevent indirect transmission of the virus. Easter celebrations have been heavily impacted. Traditional bonfires in the core zone will not go ahead as usual—Kirchhundem, for example, will use fire bowls instead. Attendees must wear disinfectable footwear and use designated restrooms. The Grevenbrück Easter Bonfire Association has adjusted by disinfecting all materials before bringing them onto the site. No waste or food scraps may be left behind at any event in the core area. The SPD party has criticised the response, arguing that the government lacks a comprehensive long-term strategy to tackle the disease.
The new regulations aim to slow the virus's spread through movement controls, disinfection, and wildlife management. Communities have adapted Easter traditions to comply with the rules, while authorities continue carcass searches and population control efforts. The situation remains under close monitoring as cases persist in the region.
