Smugglers in Libya spot fresh prospects
In the aftermath of the ceasefire agreement in Libya, concerns have been raised by federal migration experts, known as Gasim, regarding the potential resurgence of human smuggling activities. The conflict, which has been ongoing for several years, has presented opportunities and risks, as the end of hostilities may lead some militias to exploit the situation for profit.
According to recent reports, approximately 15,000 migrants have set sail for Italy or Malta from Libya between January and mid-November of this year. This number represents a significant increase compared to 2019, when only half as many migrants were reported to have departed from Libya during the same period.
The majority of the migrants, numbering around 3,600 people, are believed to be from Bangladesh. Other countries of origin include Sudan, Somalia, Morocco, and Egypt. These migrants have been seeking refuge and a better life in Europe, but their journeys are fraught with danger and uncertainty.
The possibility of Libyan militias resuming involvement in human smuggling is a cause for concern. With the ceasefire agreement in place, some militias may see an opportunity to profit from the migrant crisis. This is a troubling development, as it could potentially undermine any efforts towards successful state-building in Libya.
The COVID-19 pandemic has also played a role in the increase in migrant departures from Libya. With many countries implementing travel restrictions and border closures, migrants have been unable to move freely. As a result, there may be a 'backlog of departures' of refugees and migrants, leading to a surge in the number of people setting sail from Libya.
As the situation in Libya continues to evolve, it is crucial that efforts are made to address the root causes of migration and to ensure the safety and well-being of migrants. This includes providing them with access to legal pathways for migration, as well as ensuring that their human rights are protected.
In conclusion, the end of the conflict in Libya presents both opportunities and challenges. While the ceasefire agreement offers hope for a more stable and peaceful future, it also raises concerns about the potential resurgence of human smuggling activities. It is essential that all parties involved work together to address these challenges and to ensure that the rights and safety of migrants are protected.
