Chancellor Olaf Scholz and President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil had a meeting at the Chancellery in Berlin on a Monday, discussing governmental matters between the two nations. Topics to be discussed include the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East, which both parties have differing perspectives on.
Lula's perspectives on Ukraine's war with Russia have sparked controversy, as he blames Ukraine for instigating the conflict and criticizes the West for prolonging it through weapon supply. Lula also opposes sanctions against Russia. Scholz, on the other hand, firmly believes in Ukraine's right to defend itself against Russian aggression and advocates for a 'no-dictated peace' solution.
The two nations also have opposing viewpoints on the Israeli-Hamas conflict. While Germany supports Israel’s right to self-defense and encourages humanitarian pauses in military operations, Lula compared Israel’s actions in Gaza to terrorism and advocated for an end to hostilities.
Another noteworthy point of disagreement concerns the Mercosur free trade agreement between the EU and the South American Mercosur nations, which has yet to be ratified due to environmental requirements for farmers.
In their discussions, the leaders might explore common ground on humanitarian aid and peace initiatives for all parties, focusing on diplomatic engagement, dialogue, and international coordination to seek lasting solutions in conflict zones.