Saxony-Anhalt's Population Declines in 2021 Despite Migration Gain
Saxony-Anhalt's population experienced significant changes in 2021, with a notable decrease in residents. Despite a rise in human migration news, the region's substantial birth deficit and increased deaths led to a decline in overall population.
In 2021, 55,943 people moved to Saxony-Anhalt, a 4,168 increase from the previous year. However, the region also experienced a significant migration outflow, with 45,954 persons leaving, a decrease of 1,982 from the year before. This resulted in a net migration gain of 9,989 persons, an increase of 6,150 compared to 2020. While migration inflows were high in 2022, influenced by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, specific data for Saxony-Anhalt that year is not available.
The primary reason for Saxony-Anhalt's population decrease in 2021 was its substantial birth deficit. This deficit increased by 3,574 to 21,265, as the region saw a further decline in births, with 16,024 children born, a decrease of 89 from the previous year. Additionally, the number of deaths rose by 3,485 to 37,289, a 10.3% increase. These factors led to a population decrease of 11,431 in 2021, resulting in 2,169,253 inhabitants by the end of the year.
In summary, Saxony-Anhalt's population decreased in 2021 due to a substantial birth deficit and increased deaths, despite a net migration gain. While migration inflows were high in 2022, specific data for Saxony-Anhalt that year is not detailed.