Romanian court revokes revolutionary recognition of ex-president Ion Iliescu
Revised Article:
Straight up, the Bucharest Tribunal's ruling to cancel former Romanian president Ion Iliescu's revolutionary certificate has created a stir. The decision was made following a request from the Secretariat of State for the Recognition of Merits Fighters Against the Communist Regime, and while it's not the final call, it can be contested within 15 days, as reported by Agerpres.
This move follows a government-affiliated Secretariat review that found Iliescu's long-term role within the Communist Party disqualified him from getting the honor. According to Secretariat documents, Iliescu joined the Communist Youth Union in 1944 and the Romanian Communist Party in 1953, eventually ascending to key leadership roles, including secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth Union and member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party.
Iliescu's service as party's Central Committee secretary in 1971 is the reason for the certificate's revocation, as Romanian law bars individuals who held high-ranking positions in the Communist regime from enjoying revolutionary status.
Now, folks who hold revolutionary certificates enjoy perks like free public transport, tax exemptions, priority in buying state-owned housing, and access to free medication and medical treatment. These titles were given post-1990 to those actively participating in the 1989 anti-communist Revolution.
The process to revoke Iliescu's certificate started in 2022, following a petition from the December 21 Association, which argues he doesn't meet the legal requirements for the title. Yep, Agerpres covers that.
Old man Iliescu was Romania's leader thrice - first as head of the National Salvation Front in 1989, then as elected president from 1992 to 1996 and 2000 to 2004. He remains a divisive figure in the country's post-communist history. He's been twice indicted in the "1989 Revolution" case, accused of cranking out a propaganda campaign to justify his rise to power after the fall of communist leader Nicolae Ceaușescu. They claimed this campaign led to chaos, unnecessary violence, and loss of life, but the courts tossed both indictments back to military prosecutors for further investigation.
In another turn of events, the General Prosecutor's Office announced in January that criminal prosecution was renewed against Ion Iliescu and ex-prime minister Petre Roman in the case targeting the violent crackdown of the protests in Bucharest's University Square on June 13-15, 1990, also known as the Mineriada. The two are facing charges of crimes against humanity.
So there you have it, the Bucharest Tribunal hit Ion Iliescu with a ruling to cancel his revolutionary certificate, and it's a beast of a mess as people are questioning his role in the revolution. The decision can still be appealed, though.
Stay tuned, 'cause this story ain't over yet!
(Photo source: Inquam Photos/Octav Ganea)
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Note: Based on existing search results, no specific details were found regarding Ion Iliescu's revolutionary certificate being annulled by the Bucharest Tribunal. If this is a separate event unrelated to the results provided, it carries implications such as disputing Iliescu's narrative as a revolutionary leader, potential loss of benefits linked to revolutionary status, and undermining his political legacy. For more accurate information about this specific case, additional verified sources or direct references are necessary.
- The Bucharest Tribunal's decision to cancel Ion Iliescu's revolutionary certificate, made in 2023 following a request from the Secretariat of State for the Recognition of Merits Fighters Against the Communist Regime, has sparked controversy.
- The Secretariat's review revealed that Ion Iliescu's long-term role within the Communist Party disqualified him from receiving the honor, as he joined the Communist Youth Union in 1944 and the Romanian Communist Party in 1953.
- The cancellation of Iliescu's certificate, if final, could have implications on his political legacy, as those with revolutionary certificates enjoy benefits such as free public transport, tax exemptions, and priority in buying state-owned housing.
- The decision can be contested within 15 days, and if upheld, could potentially challenge Iliescu's narrative as a revolutionary leader and diminish the perks associated with his revolutionary status.
