Regional quote in the supermarket? Minister wants changes - Regional quote in the supermarket? Minister wants changes
German farmers have taken to the streets in protest against Lidl’s pricing policies. They accuse the supermarket chain of selling dairy products like butter and milk at unsustainably low prices. The dispute has reignited debates over fair pay for producers and the power of major retailers in setting food costs.
The protests come as Lidl Germany defends its recent price cuts on butter. The company points to a raw milk surplus since September 2025 as the reason behind the reductions. Farmers, however, argue that such moves undermine their livelihoods by forcing prices down across the market.
Brandenburg’s Agriculture Minister Hanka Mittelstädt has weighed in, pushing for mandatory quotas on regional products in supermarkets. She argues that four dominant grocery chains currently control pricing, leaving farmers with little bargaining power. Her proposal aims to ensure local producers get fairer access to shelves and better returns. Mittelstädt admits that Brandenburg cannot enforce quotas alone, as federal backing would be required for nationwide change. She also recognises the dilemma for shoppers: while some can afford pricier regional goods, others rely on cheaper options. A balance, she suggests, must be found. The federal government has yet to act on regional quotas. Though the 2024 coalition agreement discussed promoting local products through labelling and incentives, no binding laws have materialised. Retailers and EU competition rules remain key obstacles to stricter measures.
The row highlights the tension between affordable food and fair farm incomes. Lidl’s surplus-driven discounts clash with calls for stronger regional support. Without federal intervention, however, systemic changes to supermarket pricing look unlikely for now.
