Rapid commencement of early voting Thursday, with apprehensions about the economy and democracy looming large
On May 29, advance voting commenced for South Korea's 21st presidential election, highlighting a record-breaking turnout and vigorous public participation in the democratic process. Democrats' presidential candidate, Lee Jae-myung, cast his ballot in Seoul alongside youth supporters, underscoring the political intensity that surrounds this election.
Incheon International Airport, as well as polling stations situated in Seoul, Chuncheon, and Daegu, all reported steadily increasing numbers of voters throughout the day. Among these early voters was former President Park Geun-hye, adding a notable presence to the electorate.
The top contenders of this tightly-contested race are Lee Jae-myung, the Democratic Party candidate, and Kim Moon-soo of the People Power Party, who trails Lee in opinion polls but remains a formidable opponent. Both candidates are seasoned politicians, vying for the position that became vacant after the impeachment of the former president, Yoon Suk Yeol. Lee Jae-myung has been a driving force in the impeachment movement and previously lost to Yoon by a slim margin in the 2022 presidential election. A younger counterpart, Lee Jun-seok from the Reform Party, may potentially sway conservative voters, adding intrigue to the race.
The election process maintains a single-round plurality voting system, with the president serving a five-year term. Unlike regular elections, the newly-elected leader will assume office immediately without the usual two-month transition period. This forthcoming presidential election is of significant importance, serving as a testament to the resilience of South Korea's democratic institutions during a period of political unrest.
- The government has emphasized the importance of this election, stating that the outcome will significantly impact the country's international standing, especially in the realm of politics and economic policies.
- Aside from the presidential race, local elections for city councils and school boards are also being held concurrently, indicating the government's commitment to improving the quality of education and municipal services.
- During a recent press conference, international observers from various organizations praised South Korea's culture of general news reporting and transparency, expressing optimism about the democratic process.
- In preparation for the elections, the culture ministry has launched various programs to promote civic education and voter registration among young citizens, empowering them to actively participate in shaping the country's future.