Quebec partially guarantees the government to the Liberal party.

The Nitty-Gritty of Canadian Elections

When it comes to Canadian politics, the provincial powerhouses of Ontario and Quebec hold the keys to the federal government.

New election results suggest that the Liberal Party, headed by Mark Carney, will snag a fourth consecutive government, thanks to the poor showings of the Bloc Québécois and the Conservative Party in Quebec.

At the time of writing, the Liberals have bagged 43 seats in Quebec, while filling 66 seats in Ontario. The close races in several ridings could mean a majority government, but the Bloc's strategic wishes for influence could tip the scales in a minority situation.

The NDP could also steal the limelight if the Liberals fall just short of the majority of 172 seats.

#### Related Reading* Interactive | Live federal election results* Follow the unfolding of this election night live* Canada's Liberal Party Emerges as the Winner**

Quebec: A Trio of Political Powerhouses

The Conservatives' underwhelming performance in Quebec is a significant factor in their inability to secure power.

Quebec has 78 ridings, and a mere dozen deputies are required to secure representation in the Canadian parliament. The electoral map of Quebec is now divided into three major strongholds.

The eastern part of the province, including the National Capital, belongs to the Conservatives, although the Liberals have made some inroads in Louis-Hébert, Quebec-Centre, and Beauport-Limoilou.

The Bloc holds sway in the regions surrounding Montreal and Quebec, with the greater metropolitan region leaning red.

Key ministers, such as Mélanie Joly (Foreign Affairs) and Steven Guilbeault (Heritage), are poised to return to parliament and possibly join the Carney cabinet. However, there are exceptions: Alexandre Boulerice retains the only Quebec seat for the NDP in Rosemont-La-Petite-Patrie, and Bloc's Mario Beaulieu has been re-elected in La Pointe-de-l'Île.

The Bloc Québécois faced a tricky conundrum during this campaign, torn between promoting unity and its desire to separate Quebec from Canada. Nevertheless, their potential influence in a minority government could have been granted.

**#### You Might Also Enjoy

Over 145,000 Hydro-Québec Customers Lose Power

Adverse weather conditions plunged thousands into darkness.

Carney Leads the Liberals to a Fresh Mandate

Former banker Mark Carney sought a "strong mandate" from voters.

The Liberals Win Terrebonne, But Miss the Majority

With 169 candidates elected on Monday, the count remains three seats short of the majority threshold.

#### Videos Worth Watching

[Insights]: Canada's federal election results and government formation are largely determined by the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) electoral system, which grants a parliamentary majority to the party with the most seats, even with less than 50% of the popular vote. In Ontario and Quebec—regions with numerous seats—this system magnifies regional voting patterns and campaigning strategies. FPTP's emphasis on seat allocation, regional dynamics, and minority governments greatly impacts elections and government formation.

The poor performance of the Conservatives in Quebec significantly contributed to their inability to secure power in the federal government.
Quebec, with 78 ridings, only requires a dozen deputies to secure representation in the Canadian parliament.
The electoral map of Quebec is now divided into three major strongholds, with the Conservatives holding the eastern part, including the National Capital.
The Bloc Québécois has influence in the regions surrounding Montreal and Quebec, with the greater metropolitan region leaning red.
Key ministers, like Mélanie Joly and Steven Guilbeault, are expected to return to parliament and possibly join the Carney cabinet, but Alexandre Boulerice retains the only Quebec seat for the NDP in Rosemont-La-Petite-Patrie, and Bloc's Mario Beaulieu has been re-elected in La Pointe-de-l'Île.
The Bloc Québécois faced a challenging dilemma during the campaign, balancing the promotion of unity with their desire to separate Quebec from Canada.
Adverse weather conditions in Canada led to over 145,000 Hydro-Québec customers losing power.