Potential Sightings of Aurora Borealis on Saturday: Identified States
Northern Lights Set to Grace Northern U.S. Skies this Saturday
The northern lights, also known as the aurora borealis, are set to make a spectacular appearance over the northern United States this coming Saturday, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
The best viewing spots will be at high, north-facing vantage points away from light pollution. During periods of heightened solar and geomagnetic activity, the northern lights are commonly visible in states such as Alaska, Washington, Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota, and parts of northern New England.
NOAA's space weather forecasts, which include 3-day forecasts that reflect current and expected geomagnetic activity, predict minor geomagnetic storms late Saturday. The Kp index might be upgraded to around four later on Saturday and up to nearly four early Sunday morning, indicating increased auroral activity.
For precise state-specific visibility predictions on any given Saturday, checking NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center 3-day forecast product close to the date is recommended.
Photography enthusiasts are advised to use a wide-angle lens, an aperture of four or less, and a focus set to the furthest possible setting for capturing the swirling, colorful lights of the aurora borealis.
The northern lights occur due to charged solar particles interacting with Earth's magnetic field. Solar events like coronal mass ejections and solar flares are largely responsible for creating these mesmerizing displays. During strong geomagnetic storms, the northern lights can shift southward to lower latitudes.
The best time to catch a glimpse of the northern lights is between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. local time. With a smartphone, NOAA suggests turning on night mode and disabling the flash.
For those in the northern U.S., this weekend might just be the perfect opportunity to witness one of nature's most stunning light shows.
[1] NOAA. (n.d.). Solar Cycle 25. Retrieved from https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/publications/solar-cycle-25
[2] NOAA. (n.d.). Space Weather Forecast Center. Retrieved from https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/products/space-weather-prediction-center-3-day-forecasts
- The predicted appearance of the northern lights, a natural phenomenon known as aurora borealis, is a testament to the beauty of space and astronomy, as these lights are a result of charged solar particles interacting with Earth's magnetic field.
- For those interested in witnessing the northern lights, it's recommended to stay updated on the aurora forecast provided by NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center, as the forecasts often predict the geomagnetic activity that dictates the visibility of the aurora borealis.
