India's Tough Stance Amidst Ongoing Crisis: A Deep Dive into Diplomatic Measures against Pakistan
"PM Modi Stresses National Priority: India's Water Resources for India's Benefit Towards Pakistan"
In the wake of the dreadful terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, on 22 April 2025, India has seized the baton of power and taken a series of hard-hitting diplomatic measures against Pakistan. Here's a rundown of the key steps India has taken, including the historic suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty.
The Indus Waters Treaty Suspension: A Bold Move on India's Part
For the first time since its inception in 1960, India decided to suspend the Indus Waters Treaty. This move not only signifies a significant escalation in the use of water resources as a diplomatic tool but also brings an unprecedented breakdown in the post-1971 India-Pakistan relations framework [2]. Commentators have observed that the suspension of key agreements marks a remarkable shift in the dynamics between India and Pakistan.
Other Key Diplomatic Actions
As part of the ongoing crisis, India also took the following steps:
- Expulsion of Diplomats: India expelled Pakistani diplomats and recalled its own from Pakistan. This bold move signified a notable downgrade in bilateral diplomatic ties [2].
- Visa Suspensions: In another significant action, India suspended visas for Pakistani nationals, restricting people-to-people contact and travel between the two countries [2].
- Border Closures: India further isolated the two nations by closing its borders with Pakistan [2].
These diplomatic actions, along with military and security responses, represent an escalation of India's stance against Pakistan, aiming to put the neighboring nation in a dire situation, especially considering Pakistan's heavy reliance on the Indus water.
Looking ahead, India is set to conduct an extraordinary civil defense security drill on an unprecedented scale, aiming to train civilians and students for effective civil defense in the event of a hostile attack. The international community has shown support for India following the attack, with the United Nations taking Pakistan to task over the matter.
Context and Timeline
| Diplomatic Measure | Description | Date/Context ||-----------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------|| Expulsion of Diplomats | Both nations expelled each other's diplomats | April-May 2025 || Visa Suspensions | India suspended visas for Pakistani nationals | April-May 2025 || Border Closures | India closed its borders with Pakistan | April-May 2025 || Indus Waters Treaty Suspension | India suspended the treaty, first time since 1960 | April-May 2025 |
Together, these measures mark an unprecedented breakdown in bilateral relations between India and Pakistan, setting the stage for a tense and fraught future.
- The suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty, a pivotal agreement signed in 1960, by India in April 2025, has been deemed a bold move that can significantly impact Pakistan's general news landscape by potentially denying them access to valuable water resources.
- Another significant diplomatic action taken by India in response to the crisis was the cancellation of visas for Pakistani citizens, which was implemented in April-May 2025, restricting travel and people-to-people contact between the nations, and further escalating war-and-conflicts tensions.
- In addition to visa suspensions, India also expelled Pakistani diplomats from the country in April-May 2025, thereby marking a remarkable shift in the politics between the two neighboring countries.
- The ensuing diplomatic measures triggered a series of border closures between India and Pakistan in April-May 2025, heightening the tension between the nations and potentially jeopardizing regional stability.
