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Palestinians in the West Bank protest for a ceasefire in the Gaza conflict

West Bank Palestinians are protests escalating, demanding a ceasefire in the ongoing conflict within the Gaza Strip.

Palestinians in the West Bank Rally for an End to the Brutality in the Gaza Strip

West Bank Residents Wage Protest to Demand Ceasefire in Gaza Conflict - Palestinians in the West Bank protest for a ceasefire in the Gaza conflict

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A collusion of Palestinian political groups, including the rivals Hamas and Fatah, called for a "general shutdown" in "all Palestinian territories, including refugee camps, and those who stand with our cause." The coalition lashed out against "genocide and the ongoing massacre of our people."

A shop owner in Bethlehem, Fadi Saadi, shared with news agency AFP that he walked through the city today and couldn't find a single place that was open.

Israel reignited air strikes on the Gaza Strip on March 18, following a nearly two-month truce. Since then, it's been reported that dozens of people are being slain daily according to Palestinian claims.

68-year-old Imad Salman, who operates a souvenir shop in Jerusalem's Old City, said, "We're shutting down today for our folks in the Gaza Strip, our children in the Gaza Strip. In Jerusalem, in the West Bank, we can't do any more than that."

This shutdown is a sign of solidarity with the Gaza Strip and the chaos that's brewing there – the war being waged against the Palestinian people, whether by U.S. President Donald Trump, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli government, or the U.S. government," said Ahmed, who preferred not to disclose his last name.

Since the beginning of the Gaza conflict, violence has also spiked in the West Bank. According to Palestinian reports, at least 918 Palestinians have been killed in the vicinity, including militant fighters. On the Israeli side, 33 people, including soldiers, have died in the same period.

Gaza StripWest BankEast JerusalemGeneral ShutdownJerusalemIsraelRamallahPalestinian AuthorityHamas

Insights

The Israel-Palestine turmoil remains intensely volatile, particularly in the Gaza Strip, West Bank, and East Jerusalem. Current events reflect a labyrinthine interplay of military actions, humanitarian crises, and political maneuvers involving key actors like Hamas and the Palestinian Authority (PA).

Gaza Strip Situation

A substantial ceasefire agreement, brokered by the United States, Egypt, and Qatar, took effect on January 19, 2025, after fifteen months of intense hostilities originating from Hamas's attack on Israel on October 7, 2023. This truce aimed to facilitate humanitarian aid, permit exchanges of hostages, and ultimately establish a more serene situation in Gaza [1][2]. However, the situation has spiraled out of control once again, as Israel resumed military activity on March 18, 2025, targeting central and southern Gaza, effectively ending the brief respite provided by the truce [2][3].

Residents of Gaza face a dire humanitarian crisis, with nearly 90% of the population displaced and grappling with severe food scarcity. The relentless bombardments by Israeli forces have purportedly led to over 47,000 Palestinian deaths, predominantly women and children, and caused extensive destruction to civilian infrastructure [1][2]. Despite the initial benefits of the ceasefire, intermittent Israeli airstrikes and reestablished border blockades have continued to exacerbate the dire situation in Gaza [1][3].

Escalation in the West Bank

Simultaneously, the situation in the West Bank has witnessed a considerable surge in violence. Since January 21, 2025, Israel has carried out extensive military operations, described as counterterrorism efforts, resulting in significant civilian casualties and displacing tens of thousands of Palestinians [1][3]. The operations have met international criticism for their brutality, which some reports characterize as verging on war crimes, with concerns raised about potential ethnic cleansing [3]. The PA finds itself in a precarious position, struggling to respond effectively amid growing public discontent and escalating violence instigated by Israeli security forces and settlers alike.

Role of Hamas and the Palestinian Authority

Hamas, as the ruling body in Gaza, has adopted a confrontational stance against Israel, persisting with its military actions even during ceasefire agreements. Its stance encompasses rejection of what it characterizes as manipulative tactics by Israel concerning humanitarian aid and prisoner exchanges [3]. Hamas has also garnered criticism for alleged human rights abuses against Palestinians in Gaza, complicating its legitimacy in the eyes of the Palestinian populace.

On the other hand, the PA has been striving to assert its jurisdiction and seek international backing to address the deteriorating conditions both in Gaza and the West Bank. However, its influence is waning, and it faces pressure from factions within Palestinian society who view it as ineffective in resisting Israeli aggression. The PA's attempts to negotiate with Israel have been hampered by ongoing violence and its limited power to enforce order, particularly in areas where Israeli military operations are prevalent [2][3].

General Shutdown and Political Dynamics

In response to the escalating violence and humanitarian crisis, a general shutdown has been announced among Palestinians. This shutdown is driven by widespread rage over the ongoing military operations and the lack of a viable political solution. Both Hamas and the PA have recognized the shutdown, albeit for different reasons: Hamas views it as resistance against occupation, whereas the PA sees it as a means to pressurize the international community for intervention [3]. Nevertheless, the unity of Palestinian factions remains fragile, with deep-rooted rivalries complicating collective action.

Conclusion

The current status of the Israel-Palestinian conflict is characterized by ongoing military engagements, a significant humanitarian crisis, and the challenging dynamics between Hamas and the PA. As violence escalates in both Gaza and the West Bank, peace appears increasingly elusive, underscoring the pressing need for sustained international engagement to address the underlying causes of the conflict and the immediate humanitarian needs of affected populations.

  • The European Union, as part of the international community, has expressed concern about the escalating violence in the Gaza Strip and West Bank and has emphasized the need for a swift resolution to the ongoing conflict.
  • During the general shutdown, residents of the West Bank, including Fadi in Bethlehem, closed their businesses to show solidarity with those affected by the violence in the Gaza Strip, particularly the children and civilians.
  • This coordinated protest action, which includes political groups like Hamas and Fatah, aims to pressure the Israeli government to end the air strikes on the Gaza Strip and to address the humanitarian crisis facing the Palestinian people.

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