Organic Ottoman bow unveiled for the first time in centuries at Istanbul tournament
In the heart of modern-day archery, a remarkable revival is taking place, as master bowyers and archery experts breathe new life into the traditional Ottoman Turkish bow. This age-old recurve bow, renowned for its power, aesthetics, and elegance, is being crafted using techniques that date back around 2000 years.
The process begins with the selection of key materials. Six essential components are required: maple or similar wood, water buffalo horn, Achilles tendons, animal glue, bone, and silk bowstrings (traditionally made from gut or silk cocoons). The wood forms the core of the bow, while the horn and sinew reinforce the limbs, providing elasticity and power. Goat skin and rayskin are used for finishing parts of the bow and the arrow pass area, respectively, to ensure durability and a smooth arrow release. Additionally, the tips of the bow limbs (siyahs) are reinforced with horn for added durability and strength.
The crafting process is a meticulous one, involving handcrafting the bows using traditional methods. Layers of horn, sinew, and wood are carefully combined to create a composite structure that stores significant energy. The ebony or horn tips are delicately shaped and reinforced, while the bow finish involves elegant detailing with goat skin wrapping and rayskin application. Each bow undergoes meticulous shaping, tillering, and finishing to meet the high standards of historical Ottoman bows, known as a pinnacle of ancient bow-making artistry.
The revival of this traditional archery style has been spearheaded by experts like Master Tirendaz Dr. Murat Özveri, who have not only crafted the bows but also provided tutorials and demonstrations to help modern archers learn how to wield the Turkish Ottoman bow effectively. This revival extends beyond crafting, preserving not just the physical bows but also the shooting methods and cultural legacy associated with Ottoman archery.
Eren Başaran, a master bowyer at the Archers Foundation, proudly stated that the Ottoman Turkish bow is superior in form and craftsmanship compared to those of other cultures. He invites young archery enthusiasts to visit the Archers Foundation, whether interested in bow crafting or the sport itself.
The revival of the Ottoman Turkish bow is a testament to the enduring appeal of ancient craftsmanship and the significance of preserving cultural heritage. The bow, made from maple wood, water buffalo horn, and natural glues, was produced in the foundation's workshop using historical methods. The bow was showcased at the Fetih Cup archery tournament held on May 25-29, 2023.
Despite the challenges posed by the intricate process and the scarcity of certain materials, the revival of the Ottoman Turkish bow continues, offering a glimpse into the past while ensuring its continued presence in the future.
- The revival of the Ottoman Turkish bow is not just about bringing an ancient weapon back to life, but also preserving its rich cultural connection to arts, as demonstrated by the intricate design and elegant detailing of the bows.
- Beyond the sports aspect, the revival of the Ottoman Turkish bow is significantly involved in technology, with the use of materials like maple wood, water buffalo horn, and silk bowstrings, showcasing the advanced techniques of ancient craftsmanship.
