Navigating treacherous heights: Avert potential hazards and follow our expert advice to avoid the most perilous scenario in hiking
Mountain hiking can be a thrilling adventure, but it also comes with its own set of hazards. One such danger is getting "cliffed out", a situation where a hiker finds themselves stuck in an area where they can no longer proceed either up or down. This predicament can occur on any mountain or hill, even the easiest 14er in a state, due to factors like losing the trail, taking shortcuts, or getting lost.
To avoid this peril, it's crucial to follow some key safety tips.
- Stick to the Established Trails: Ascend and descend the same path you know well to minimize the risk of getting lost or stuck on unsafe terrain. Avoid shortcuts, even if conditions like fading daylight tempt you to deviate from the route.
- Maintain Awareness of Your Surroundings: Use a map and compass regularly to keep track of your location and route. Stay alert to your surroundings at all times and be prepared to turn back if the terrain becomes unsafe or if visibility diminishes, reducing your ability to navigate effectively.
- Proper Footwear: Wear proper footwear with good grip and suitable tread to navigate rugged and slippery surfaces safely. Dependable hiking shoes or boots with enough grip and suitable lugs are essential for underfoot terrain in the mountains.
- Carry Essential Gear: Always carry essential gear such as warm clothing, a headlamp, an emergency blanket or shelter, food, and water in case you are delayed or stranded longer than planned.
- Safety First: Prioritize safety and be prepared for unexpected situations while hiking. A first aid kit is necessary for treating injuries and ailments that may occur while cliffed out. In some cases, carrying an emergency beacon can be beneficial as it allows for help to be called from remote locations. Some emergency beacons like the Garmin InReach allow for pictures and voice recordings to be sent for a better understanding of the predicament.
- Plan Ahead: Plan your hike carefully, know the route, and check the weather conditions before embarking on a hike. Avoiding false summits and trying to cut corners can increase the risk of getting cliffed out.
- If Stuck, Stay Put: In case of getting cliffed out, the safest approach is to stay put and call for help.
Remember, being an experienced hiker does not guarantee immunity to getting cliffed out. Always retrace your steps if unsure, and never attempt to climb down a steep section without climbing gear if necessary.
For more safety advice, check out the expert guide to hiking hazards and how to avoid them. Let's enjoy the beauty of the mountains responsibly and safely.
- Following the established trails can help prevent getting cliffed out, as navigating unfamiliar or unsafe terrain increases the risk of getting stuck.
- In cases of getting cliffed out, it's essential to stay put and call for help instead of attempting to climb down a steep section without appropriate equipment.
