Military commander of the 2nd Army Region affirmatively states that border is shut due to military presence.
The Thai-Cambodian border remains a contentious area due to ongoing tensions and military presence. The border has been closed since July 2025, following a significant escalation in conflict near the Prasat Tamont Temple [1][2][3].
Key Developments
The conflict began on July 24, 2025, with fighting causing landmine injuries to Thai soldiers. In response, Thailand has enforced strict border controls, including the closure of checkpoints like Chong Sai Taku, citing national security concerns [1]. Diplomatic relations between the two countries have been strained, with both countries recalling their ambassadors [2].
Future Plans and Regional Border Committee Meeting
The upcoming Regional Border Committee (RBC) meeting is scheduled for the end of August and is expected to play a crucial role in de-escalating tensions. The specific agenda or outcomes of this meeting are not yet known.
Lasting peace may require sustained dialogue and definitive border demarcation, possibly involving third-party arbitration given the historical mistrust between the two nations [3]. The ceasefire was agreed under international pressure, but its enforcement largely depends on the commitment of both Thailand and Cambodia [4].
Challenges Ahead
The path to resolution faces several challenges. Nationalist sentiments and the entanglement of family-based political networks in both countries often undermine negotiations [3]. Deep-rooted historical grievances and territorial disputes continue to fuel tensions [3].
The ongoing military presence along the border maintains a high level of tension, requiring careful management to prevent further escalation [4]. Boonsin Padklang, the Second Army Region Chief, confirmed that forces have not been withdrawn, and heavy weaponry remains in place on the border [5].
Boonsin acknowledged that the use of mine-clearing vehicles has proven beneficial but some areas are inaccessible due to dense forests, necessitating alternative methods [5]. Further discussions will take place regarding the issues at hand during the RBC meeting.
Ta Kwai Temple and Landmine Management
Efforts are needed to bring Ta Kwai Temple back, whether through international or domestic channels [6]. Surveillance for landmine management has been intensified, including the use of drones and special equipment, and more barbed wire has been laid [7].
Boonsin Padklang confirmed that landmines would be discussed at the RBC meeting as they violate the Ottawa Convention [8]. Boonsin warned that if Cambodia does not acknowledge their responsibility for planting the mines, Thailand would lodge a protest and seek international support, suggesting the involvement of the UN and TMAC [9].
The Role of the RBC Meeting
The secretariat meeting will be held as part of the RBC meeting [10]. The discussion on the border situation remains unstable, according to the 2nd Army chief [11]. The formalization of a ceasefire through the 13-step action plan depends on confirmation from Cambodia's military leaders [12].
Despite the ongoing tensions, Boonsin jokingly stated that he would keep the border closed until his retirement [13]. The area is surrounded by barbed wire and heavily guarded [14].
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] are sources for the information provided in this article.
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