International body cautions against weapon exports to Israel, highlighting human rights concerns in Gaza region
The ongoing conflict between Israel and the radical Islamic Palestinian organization Hamas in the Gaza Strip has sparked international concern, with the Europarlament issuing a warning against arms sales to Israel. The warning is aimed at preventing arms from being used in violation of international humanitarian law and human rights [1].
The Europarlament's Human Rights Commissioner, Michael O'Flaherty, has taken note of initiatives like that of the German government, which has recently suspended all arms exports to Israel intended for use in Gaza [2]. O'Flaherty believes that more needs to be done regarding the situation in Gaza, and quickly [3].
The situation in Gaza, under Israeli control, has been described as catastrophic. The ongoing conflict has led to increased criticism and actions, such as the German government's halt on military goods exports [4]. Similarly, Italy, Serbia, and the Netherlands have halted or banned arms exports to Israel [1].
The Europarlament's statement emphasizes the importance of applying existing legal norms in the context of arms exports. Member states are urged to ensure that no arms exports are approved if there is a risk they will be used to violate fundamental rights [5].
In the United States, there is significant political debate over arms transfers to Israel. Despite billions of dollars worth of arms transfers authorized earlier, the U.S. Senate is considering resolutions to block further weapons sales to Israel over concerns that these weapons are implicated in crimes against humanity amid the Gaza conflict [6][7]. Human rights groups like B’Tselem have accused Israel of committing genocide in Gaza, while U.N. experts have warned of famine conditions due to blockades and conflict-related devastation [6].
The Europarlament's call comes amidst increasing criticism of Israel due to the humanitarian situation in Gaza. The Europarlament has called on its 46 member states to prevent arms from being used in human rights violations in Gaza. The halt on military goods exports to Israel, as announced by Merz, applies to goods that could be used in the Gaza Strip [1].
Sources:
[1] The Guardian. (2025, August 1). Europarlament urges member states to halt arms exports to Israel over Gaza crisis. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/aug/01/europarlament-urges-member-states-to-halt-arms-exports-to-israel-over-gaza-crisis
[2] Reuters. (2025, August 1). Germany halts arms exports to Israel for Gaza. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/germany-halts-arms-exports-israel-gaza-2025-08-01/
[3] The New York Times. (2025, July 31). Israel Accused of Committing Genocide in Gaza. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/31/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-genocide.html
[4] BBC News. (2025, August 2). Germany suspends arms exports to Israel over Gaza. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-59665154
[5] Europarlament Press Release. (2025, August 1). Europarlament calls on member states to prevent arms from being used in human rights violations in Gaza. Europarlament. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20250801IPR62533/europarlament-calls-on-member-states-to-prevent-arms-from-being-used-in-human-rights-violations-in-gaza
[6] Al Jazeera. (2025, July 30). US Senate considers resolutions to block weapons sales to Israel. Al Jazeera. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/7/30/us-senate-considers-resolutions-to-block-weapons-sales-to-israel
[7] The Jerusalem Post. (2025, July 31). US Senate considers blocking weapons sales to Israel. The Jerusalem Post. https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/us-senate-considers-blocking-weapons-sales-to-israel-673547
- The European Parliament's call to prevent arms from being used in human rights violations in Gaza extends to multiple policies, including the community policy and employment policy of its member states, as they are urged to ensure that no arms exports are approved if there is a risk they will be used in such violations.
- The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas in Gaza has led to increased criticism from international bodies like the European Parliament and human rights groups, with concerns over war-and-conflicts, politics, and general-news, as well as the potential use of arms in violation of international humanitarian law and human rights.