Impending Fate of Beachfront Properties in Babilonia
In the picturesque coastal town of Guardamar del Segura, a contentious issue has arisen concerning the fate of the early 20th-century Babilonia beach houses. The community is vehemently disputing the Central Government's claim that the presence of these historic structures contributes to coastal erosion.
Residents argue that a breakwater constructed in the 1990s is the main cause of the erosion, not the century-old homes. This lack of power, however, limits the Generalitat Valenciana's ability to prevent the demolitions or make binding decisions. The Generalitat currently lacks the transferred powers from the State to manage coastal public domain issues.
The Generalitat Valenciana has initiated the process to declare Babilonia beach houses an urban core of special ethnological value, a move prompted by the local Neighbourhood Association under the new Valencian Coast Protection Law. The application of this law, however, depends on the formal transfer of authority from the State.
The new Valencian law offers mechanisms for protecting traditional coastal settlements and guarantees compensation for affected residents. Yet, the State has not yet transferred the necessary authority for the law to be fully effective. This legal gap complicates efforts to safeguard Babilonia's heritage.
The ongoing tensions between these factors are evident in the situation at Babilonia beach. The community is advocating for solutions within the complex framework of environmental concerns, cultural preservation, and administrative powers. Over 60 houses in Babilonia beach are scheduled for demolition starting mid-September, adding urgency to the debate.
Disputes over the demolition of historic beach houses often involve conflicts between preservation efforts of cultural heritage and development plans driven by economic interests, such as tourism or urban expansion. Key issues usually include heritage preservation, development pressures, and legal and environmental concerns.
As the situation unfolds, the community, authorities, and developers will need to navigate this complex landscape to find a resolution that respects the historical and cultural significance of the Babilonia beach houses while addressing the concerns of coastal erosion and economic development.
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