More Timber Harvested in 2025 in German State Forests - Hesse's timber harvest surges 5% in 2025 as climate reshapes forests
Timber harvesting in Hesse's state forests rose in 2025, with around 1.49 million cubic meters felled—a 5% increase from the previous year. The trend continued into early 2026, driven by policy changes and the lingering effects of past droughts and storms. New data reveals shifts in forest composition as harvesting and climate pressures reshape the landscape.
A temporary felling ban, introduced in 2020 to develop climate-adapted forest management, was lifted in 2024. This change led to a surge in hardwood logging, particularly beech, which jumped by 28% to 570,000 cubic meters. Meanwhile, softwood harvesting dropped by 6% to about 921,000 cubic meters.
Between late 2025 and early 2026, total timber harvesting reached roughly 725,000 cubic meters—a 6% rise compared to the same period a year earlier. Winter weather slowed operations in some areas, forcing adjustments to protect soil and maintain wood supply. The Hessian Forest Inventory (as of late 2025) shows beech-dominated stands shrinking by 5-7% since 2020, from 45,200 hectares to about 42,100 hectares. Storm damage and increased harvesting contributed to the decline. HessenForst links these changes to ongoing forest conversion efforts, aiming for more resilient, mixed forests better suited to climate challenges. The delayed effects of past heatwaves and droughts are now surfacing, with damage becoming more apparent years later. Authorities stress that sustainable harvesting remains key to balancing timber demand with long-term forest health.
The lifting of the felling ban and climate pressures have altered Hesse's forest structure, reducing beech-dominated areas while boosting hardwood logging. With timber harvesting up and softwood yields declining, forest managers continue adapting practices to build more climate-resistant woodlands. The latest figures underscore the long-term impact of drought and policy shifts on the region's forests.
