Fortifying Ties: Lukashenko and Xi Emphasize China-Belarus Collaboration
Belarus President Lukashenko deemed China an unwavering partner during a recent meeting in Beijing. "Belarus has always been, is now, and will always be a dependable friend to China," he stated, according to Belarusian presidential offices [1].
This long-lasting friendship between the two nations, celebrating its 30th anniversary, was the focus of Lukashenko's trip to China, where he discussed trade, economics, investment, and international cooperation with President Xi Jinping. Last visiting Beijing at the end of February, Lukashenko and Xi discussed the then-ongoing Russian offensive in Ukraine [1].
Reflecting on Lukashenko's visit, Xi acknowledged the continued growth of mutual political trust between China and Belarus. He declared his support for Belarus, encouraging the country to progress on its developmental path consistent with its unique circumstances, and pledged to resist external interference in Belarus's internal affairs [1].
The strategic significance of Belarus, located between Russia and Ukraine, left it as a critical player in regional geopolitics. Despite its heavy reliance on political and financial backing from Moscow, Belarus continues to serve as a diplomatic partner for both China and Russia, offering insight into the intricate web of geopolitical relations [2].
China's stance on the Ukraine conflict has been measured, with Xi emphasizing diplomacy and mediation as means to resolve global tensions. In Belarus, China is offering both financial and diplomatic support, all while maintaining a neutral stance towards Moscow's involvement in Eastern Europe [1].
Enrichment
The intensifying cooperation between Belarus and China is underscored by recent agreements to strengthen economic and security ties. This push towards closer relations includes the signing of a free-trade deal for services and investment, the approval of various industrial projects, and the fostering of collaborations between Belarusian and Chinese provincial governments [3].
In acknowledging its historical ties with Russia, Belarus has also sought to diversify its economic partnerships, with China becoming a significant trading partner [3]. Last year, the two countries recorded bilateral trade surpassing $8.4 billion [3].
China's strategy to support Russia in the face of Western sanctions for its actions in Ukraine has been multifaceted. Economic support includes importing Russian energy resources and dual-use civilian-military products, while military cooperation was highlighted by Joint Military Drills involving several countries, including Belarus [3].
In response to the Ukraine conflict, China has emphasized the importance of dialogue and diplomacy in resolving global tensions, while preserving its relationship with both Russia and the EU [3]. This delicate balancing act reflects China's increasing role on the global stage and its growing need to navigate regional and global political dynamics accordingly [4].
References: [1] [2] [3] [4]