Germany’s new cannabis law takes effect—here’s what’s allowed and what’s not
Germany has partially legalized cannabis, effective April 1, 2024. Adults can now use, cultivate up to 3 plants, and possess up to 50 grams of marijuana for personal use. This change comes as marijuana use in Germany has been rising, with 9.8% of respondents reporting use in the past year.
The most common reasons for marijuana use are recreational (66.8%) and stress relief (61.3%).
Most users obtain marijuana through clubs (25.7%) or grow their own (22%). Men make up 65.6% of consumers. The new law includes regulations like buffer zones around schools and playgrounds, and prohibitions on consumption in the presence of minors. It also allows non-commercial cultivation associations with up to 500 members.
A 2024 survey found that marijuana use increased slightly after legalization, but the change was not statistically significant. Most users smoke marijuana in joint form (88.6%), often mixed with tobacco (68%).
Germany's partial marijuana legalization allows adults to use and cultivate small amounts of marijuana for personal use. While usage has been rising, recent changes in the law have not yet shown a significant impact on consumption patterns.