Taking Steps Forward: Germany's initiatives in Old Munitions Retrieval and Environmental Protection
- Hey there!*
Germany and France aim to retrieve outdated munitions from coastal waters. - Germany and France are seeking to boost their endeavors for the removal of age-old weaponry from the ocean depths.
Hundreds of thousands of tons of ancient explosives lurk at the base of the North and Baltic Seas, posing a considerable threat to the well-being of humans and the surrounding marine environment, as stated by Minister for the Environment, Svenja Schneider, in a speech to representatives from numerous countries.
To tackle this issue head-on, Germany is pushing forward with a long-term initiative worth 100 million euros for the retrieval of old munitions. The minister also signed an agreement with her French counterpart, Agnès Pannier-Runacher, to create a joint task force and pave the way for discussions at the European Union level.
Both countries aim to develop eco-friendly methods for the safe disposal of old munitions and their recovery. This goal is outlined in their joint statement, addressing the urgent need for safeguarding the marine environment while maintaining the security of shipping, fishing, and tourism.
Approximately 1.6 million tons of old munitions from both world wars lie on the ocean floor of the North and Baltic Seas, with the majority resting in the North Sea. This staggering amount is equivalent to the load carried by a train from Paris to Berlin.
Crude bombs, mines, and grenades threaten marine life due to their corrosive nature, while hazardous substances within the explosives can seep into the food chain. Over the summer of last year, a pilot project was initiated in the Bay of Lübeck to investigate the most efficient methods for retrieving various types of munitions.
At the 2021 UN conference in Nice, Germany pledged to tighten the regulations surrounding its own marine protected areas, which currently account for 46% of Germany's marine territory. To elevate the quality of these protected areas, the minister emphasized the need to align with the European Union's goal of protecting ten percent of marine areas to allow for undisturbed natural development.
Minister Schneider candidly acknowledged the negative impact of the government's proposed expansion of offshore wind energy on marine life, particularly threatened species. To mitigate these effects, careful spatial planning will be implemented to minimize conflicts of interest.
As a key player in the marine conservation movement, Germany is also advocating for a precautionary halt in deep-sea mining, which could have detrimental environmental consequences. This stance is in response to the disregard for international law shown by certain nations, such as the United States, in advancing deep-sea mining activities[4].
Although the USA did not send an official delegation to the UN Ocean Conference, which runs until Friday, around 130 countries are present. The conference aims to protect the oceans and has already reached a large degree of consensus on issues, with numerous nations presenting their voluntary commitments[1].
To recap, Germany's recent initiatives focus on the retrieval and disposal of old munitions from the North and Baltic Seas, employing eco-friendly methods to minimize the impact on marine life. These efforts are part of a larger strategy to protect the environment, focusing on innovation, international cooperation, and strict guidelines to ensure compliance with international regulations.
Sources:
- New York Times
- National Geographic
- Business Insider
- The Guardian
- In light of Germany's initiatives, it is essential to integrate environmental-science solutions for the safe disposal of old munitions, particularly in the face of climate-change implications. This approach aligns with policy-and-legislation efforts to protect the environment on a broader scale.
- The joint task force between Germany and France aims to develop eco-friendly methods for old munitions retrieval, promoting a collaborative approach to solving environmental issues, as seen in the realm of science and politics.
- As part of their long-term strategy, Germany advocates for stricter regulations on deep-sea mining, utilizing international cooperation to address general-news topics that have long-term impacts on the environment and marine life. This stance underscores the importance of environmental-science research and policy-and-legislation in addressing climate-change.