In a thrilling turn of events, France's governing body, under the leadership of President Emmanuel Macron, successfully navigated parliamentary challenges to pass a more stringent immigration law. Both the Senate and the National Assembly approved a modified version of the bill, marking its passage.
Initially certain of conservative approval, the government faced a potential internal divide due to concessions made to the right wing. This legislation, intended to tighten immigration control and boost integration, now features stricter regulations than initially planned. Controversial elements include delayed social benefits for regular migrants, the reinstatement of the criminal offense of irregular residence, and the loss of French nationality for dual nationals who commit crimes against law enforcement officers.
One key provision, permitting migrant workers in shortage-occupied professions to secure temporary residence, will be implemented under a more restricted framework.
Facing setbacks from both the political right and left, the government engaged in a search for a compromise. In order to secure conservatives' approval, the government made significant concessions during commission meetings. Internal resistance also arose within its own ranks, with several ministers and MPs looking to resign and vote against the bill.
Regarding embracing talent, the French government introduced a streamlined process for skilled professionals, researchers, and entrepreneurs via the Talent Residence Permit. Language proficiency requirements also tightened for residency and nationality applicants, including those pursuing residency or long-term residency.
Stricter deportation measures were implemented, with increased detention periods and more deportation operations. Employers in high-demand sectors must now demonstrate support for undocumented workers seeking legal residency. Human rights standards remain a priority, ensuring fair treatment of those affected.
Integration remains a top priority, with emphasis on assimilation and language proficiency as key determinants. The French interior minister underscores the importance of addressing anti-French sentiment among immigrants. These policies have the potential to strengthen enforcement, boost integration, and fortify migrant job security. However, critics warn of the stigmatizing and marginalizing impact on undocumented immigrants.
