Germany's Decrease in Unauthorized Entries
Germany saw a significant drop in unauthorized entries at its land borders in November, according to the Federal Government's report. The Federal Police apprehended 4,353 unauthorized foreigners and ordered 2299 deportations during this period, a stark contrast to the 18,384 unauthorized entries and 3750 deportation orders in October.
While some credit the decline to the border controls enforced by Federal Interior Minister Nancy Faeser, Clara Bünger (Left Party) argues that these measures simply make the escape routes more dangerous for refugees seeking asylum. The conditions they face are unacceptable, as they are forced to navigate sub-zero temperatures and snow chaos to find safer routes.
Considering the Whole Picture
The decrease in unauthorized entries can be attributed to various factors. Tougher border controls in neighboring countries, such as the Western Balkans, and new visa restrictions have made it more difficult and expensive for migrants to enter Europe legally. The desire of Western Balkan countries to join the EU has also led to enhanced border management and control, contributing to reduced unauthorized entries.
In Germany itself, deportation policies and accommodation challenges pose significant challenges for refugees. Deportation prisons and increased detention pending deportation have led to controversial living conditions, and refugees often face challenges in accessing healthcare, psychotherapeutic care, and social services. Additionally, forced labor and work obligations can hinder their integration into society.
The dangerous conditions these individuals face during their journeys are well-documented, with refugees often enduring border violence and fatalities while crossing hazardous routes, such as the English Channel.
