Federal governor stepping down, paving way for Trump-selected successor
Trump's Possible Influence on the Federal Reserve: Kugler's Resignation and the Search for a New Chair
President Donald Trump's influence on the Federal Reserve may be about to increase, following the resignation of Fed Governor Adriana Kugler and the ongoing search for a successor to current Chair Jerome Powell.
Kugler, who was appointed by former President Joe Biden in 2023, announced her resignation effective August 8, 2023. Trump has since expressed his happiness about the open spot on the Fed Board, suggesting it could provide him with an opportunity to install a new voice on the central bank.
Powell's term as Fed chair ends in May 2026, and Trump will have the authority to appoint a new chair at that time. The formal process to identify Powell’s successor has already begun, with Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stating that the administration is considering various candidates both inside and outside the Federal Reserve.
Contenders for the top job at the central bank include Bessent himself, Kevin Warsh, Christopher Waller, and Kevin Hassett. Trump's choice could shift Fed policy towards easing, impacting inflation control efforts, financial markets, and the broader economy.
Kugler's resignation reduces the number of sitting governors, potentially enabling Trump to fill her vacated seat with a potential future chair candidate to facilitate a smoother leadership transition. Such moves may increase political influence over the Fed’s traditionally independent policy decisions, provoking market uncertainty or altering expectations on monetary policy.
It's worth noting that Fed rules allow the chair to be chosen only among the current members of the Fed's board. However, it's legally unclear if Trump has the power to demote Powell and elevate another governor as chair. Powell himself has not yet indicated whether he intends to remain on the board after his term as chair ends.
In the latest Fed meeting, the central bank held borrowing costs steady for the fifth consecutive time. Despite this, Trump has been critical of Powell's refusal to lower interest rates below 1%, advocating for rate cuts to stimulate growth and ease debt burdens. Some Fed officials, including Christopher Waller and Michelle Bowman, have dissented recently in favor of rate cuts, but the majority have maintained higher rates.
As the search for Powell's successor continues, it remains to be seen how Trump's potential appointment will impact the Fed's policy stance amid its current internal divisions and ongoing debates over interest rates.
- Trump's expressed interest in filling the vacancy created by Kugler's resignation could signal a greater involvement in policy-and-legislation related to the Federal Reserve, potentially leading to shifts in the Fed's monetary policy.
- The ongoing political controversy surrounding the selection of Powell's successor, driven by Trump's criticism of current Fed policies and his search for a compatible candidate, highlights the intersection of politics and general-news as key factors influencing the economy.