Far-reaching reforms receive Merz's backing for support
Chancellor Friedrich Merz has called for profound reforms in Germany, focusing on economic and social system changes. In a recent address, Merz announced the beginning of an 'autumn of reforms' to stabilize social security systems and establish a new consensus on justice.
The proposed reforms aim to rethink the intergenerational contract, ensuring that young people are not burdened unduly and the elderly can retire with economic security. Merz plans comprehensive reforms for the Bürgergeld, a German social benefit. Stricter sanctions for those who miss appointments or repeatedly reject job offers are on the table, while maintaining current benefit rates initially. The Chancellor also plans to gradually replace the Bürgergeld with a new basic social security system starting in 2026, focusing on savings, stricter controls, and stronger labor market integration.
However, not all political parties are in agreement with Merz's plans. Alice Weidel, leader of the AfD party, accused Merz of 'warmongering' in Ukraine, but Merz did not respond. Green faction leader Katharina Dröge criticized the black-red economic policy, accusing Chancellor Merz of being co-responsible for an unfavorable trade deal with US President Donald Trump. Heidi Reichinnek, parliamentary group leader of The Left, warned against drastic cuts to social benefits, calling it an 'autumn of social cruelty.'
SPD parliamentary group leader Matthias Miersch supports efficiency and target accuracy in reforms, but wants to defend the social state. No specific details about the upcoming reform steps, such as changes to the citizens' allowance, were provided by Merz.
In the July general debate, Merz and Weidel engaged in a heated argument, with Weidel calling Merz a 'lying chancellor' and Merz rejecting this as 'slander.' Merz also stated that the separation of domestic and foreign policy is outdated and warned of possible consequences of a peace dictated by Russia in Ukraine. Merz warned that Russian President Vladimir Putin is testing boundaries and is sabotaging, spying, murdering, and trying to unsettle.
As the 'autumn of reforms' unfolds, it remains to be seen how these proposed changes will impact Germany's social and economic landscape. The Chancellor has emphasized the urgency of these reforms, stating that they are about the future of the country and its values. Merz promised that the autumn of reforms will not be the last, with more seasons of reforms to follow.