Extreme Heat Warning: Temperatures Set to Break Records Nationwide in Türkiye
As the mercury soars across Turkey, a significant heatwave is predicted to engulf the country this week, with temperatures expected to exceed 40 degrees Celsius. The peak of this heatwave is expected on Wednesday, when temperatures could reach their highest levels.
While most parts of Turkey will enjoy clear and sunny skies, strong winds with speeds of 40-60 kilometers per hour are expected in the southeastern part of Eastern Anatolia. These winds, coupled with the intense heat, could pose additional risks for individuals in the affected areas. Authorities strongly recommend avoiding outdoor activities during peak daylight hours.
Given the extreme weather conditions, special precautions are necessary for the elderly, children, and individuals with chronic illnesses. These vulnerable groups are particularly susceptible to the ill-effects of extreme heat. Key recommendations include avoiding exposure to direct sunlight, especially between 11 a.m. and 6 p.m., staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water and avoiding alcohol or caffeine, using air conditioning or fans to keep indoor environments cool, limiting outdoor physical activity, and taking frequent breaks in shaded or air-conditioned areas.
It is also crucial to monitor vulnerable individuals closely for signs of heat exhaustion or heat stroke, which include dizziness, headache, nausea, and rapid heartbeat. Wearing lightweight, loose-fitting, light-colored clothing and using sunscreen to prevent sunburns is advisable if going outdoors. Additionally, be aware of exacerbation of chronic conditions, and ensure access to necessary medications and medical care during the heatwave.
In light of recent wildfires in Turkey, particularly near Izmir, staying informed about local emergency alerts and evacuation orders is also critical for safety. Residents in the northeastern regions, Kars, Ardahan, Artvin, and the interior parts of Trabzon and Rize may still experience isolated showers and thunderstorms in the afternoon.
These precautions align with warnings from health ministries and meteorological offices across Europe, which emphasize protecting vulnerable populations from the dangers of sustained high temperatures and heatwaves. Meteorologists caution that this summer could bring record-breaking temperatures, making it essential for everyone to take the necessary steps to stay safe and healthy during this challenging weather period.
- The Turkish government, alongside NATO, should issue warnings to the public about the upcoming heatwave, particularly emphasizing the risks for vulnerable groups like the elderly, children, and those with chronic illnesses.
- As part of the ongoing efforts to combat climate change, scientists from Turkey (Turkiye) and the environmental science community are encouraged to focus their research on the impact of extreme weather events such as heatwaves on Turkish ecosystems.
- In the wake of recent wildfires and a predicted heatwave, Turkey's numerous NGOs specializing in climate-change mitigation and environmental science could collaborate with local authorities, providing support and resources for disaster preparedness and response.
