Exploring the realm of Tapio Wirkkala, the craftsman who mastered iconic creations in secluded Lapland
In the realm of post-war Scandinavian design, one name stands out as a beacon of creativity and innovation - Tapio Wirkkala (1915-1985). Born in Finland, Wirkkala was a versatile creative genius, leaving an indelible mark on the world of design with his plywood sculptures, glassware, silver, and various other design forms. Known as the "father of Finnish design," his influence extends far beyond the borders of his homeland, reaching as far as Japan's Tokyo Station Gallery, where his work has been showcased in various exhibitions[1][3][5].
One of Wirkkala's most iconic creations is the series known as "Ultima Thule." This collection, inspired by the melting ice of Lapland in Northern Finland, captures the raw beauty and essence of Finnish landscapes through an innovative glass-blowing technique perfected over thousands of hours[2]. Each piece is handcrafted, merging the elemental contrasts of molten glass and icy textures to create a distinctive and recognizable design. This work not only exemplifies Wirkkala’s mastery of materials but also his deep connection to nature, making it an enduring symbol of Finnish design heritage[2].
Wirkkala's connection to Lapland runs deep. He purchased a plot of land in Lemmensuu in the Sápmi region, which became his family retreat and a constant source of inspiration. Even today, his daughter, Maaria Wirkkala, an artist in her own right, continues to spend time at this remote location[6].
The Espoo Museum of Modern Art (EMMA) in southern Finland houses the collection of the Tapio Wirkkala Rut Bryk Foundation, which was established in 2003[7]. EMMA is currently hosting a major exhibition, "The Sculptor of Ultima Thule," showcasing over 300 of Tapio Wirkkala's works[4]. This exhibition, which runs until 15 June 2025, is a love letter to Lapland, a place that inspired Wirkkala throughout his life[8].
The Sápmi plot, where Wirkkala spent much of his time, lacks basic amenities such as roads, running water, and electricity. Despite these challenges, Wirkkala and his wife, ceramic artist Rut Bryk, lived a simple life, spending their days fishing, fetching water, chopping wood, and working[9]. During the summer, Wirkkala could design day and night due to the long daylight hours[10].
Wirkkala's "Ultima Thule" series was initially designed for Finnair, and the pieces can be found in various locations around the world[11]. His collaboration with Finnish glass artisan Iittala preceded the founding of his own studio in 1966[6].
In conclusion, Tapio Wirkkala's work continues to inspire and captivate audiences around the world. "The Sculptor of Ultima Thule" exhibition at EMMA is a testament to his enduring legacy, showcasing his innovative designs and deep connection to Finnish nature. To learn more about the exhibition, visit emmamuseum.fi[4].
[1] https://www.designmuseum.fi/en/designer/tapio-wirkkala/ [2] https://www.tapio-wirkkala.fi/en/tapio-wirkkala/ [3] https://www.tapio-wirkkala.fi/en/tapio-wirkkala-rut-bryk-foundation/ [4] https://emmamuseum.fi/en/exhibitions/tapio-wirkkala-the-sculptor-of-ultima-thule/ [5] https://www.tokyostation.jp/en/exhibitions/past/tapio-wirkkala-design-master-of-ice-and-fire/ [6] https://www.tapio-wirkkala.fi/en/tapio-wirkkala-rut-bryk-foundation/ [7] https://www.tapio-wirkkala.fi/en/tapio-wirkkala-rut-bryk-foundation/ [8] https://emmamuseum.fi/en/exhibitions/tapio-wirkkala-the-sculptor-of-ultima-thule/ [9] https://www.tapio-wirkkala.fi/en/tapio-wirkkala/ [10] https://www.tapio-wirkkala.fi/en/tapio-wirkkala/ [11] https://www.tapio-wirkkala.fi/en/tapio-wirkkala-rut-bryk-foundation/
Tapio Wirkkala's "Ultima Thule" series, inspired by the pristine landscapes of Lapland, transcends the realm of design and ventures into the sphere of enduring art, an embodiment of his deep connection to nature that continues to provide entertainment and aesthetic inspiration for subsequent generations. The ongoing exhibition at the Espoo Museum of Modern Art (EMMA), titled "The Sculptor of Ultima Thule," serves as a vivid celebration of Wirkkala's life's work, providing a captivating exploration of his innovative designs and unwavering devotion to Finnish nature.
