Estonian survey reveals tough stance on foreign workers and language rules
A recent survey has revealed strong opinions among Estonians about foreign workers and their integration into the labour market. The results show widespread support for stricter language rules and a clear preference for EU workers over those from outside the bloc. The poll found that 85% of respondents believe foreign workers should meet the same language and qualification standards as local employees. An even higher share—82%—insisted that taxi and platform drivers must speak Estonian at a B1 level. Another 82% agreed that foreign workers should learn the language within a fixed timeframe after arriving.
When asked about hiring foreign labour, 37% supported bringing in workers from EU countries, while 52% opposed the idea. Support dropped sharply for workers from non-EU nations, with only 19% in favour and 71% against. Overall, 76% said EU citizens should be prioritised over those from third countries. Economic concerns also played a role in public attitudes. More than half of those surveyed—53%—felt that foreign labour negatively impacted wages. Security was another issue, with 58% viewing workers from outside the EU as a potential threat. The findings showed broad agreement across political lines. Voters from all major parties largely backed the language requirements for foreign workers.
The survey highlights a clear trend: most Estonians want foreign workers to meet strict language and qualification rules. They also favour EU labour over non-EU alternatives, citing economic and security concerns. These views could shape future policies on migration and employment in the country.