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In the heart of Tennessee, born on January 19, 1946, Dolly Parton emerged as an iconic American singer-songwriter. Raised in a humble wooden house without running water and electricity, she would go on to leave her mark on country and pop music, establishing herself as one of the most awarded and celebrated female country artists in history.
Parton's prolific career began in earnest when she moved to Nashville, the capital of country music, after graduating from high school in 1964. There, she formed a duo with Porter Wagoner, which provided a platform for her to showcase her talent.
One of Parton's most enduring contributions to music is her songwriting prowess. Classics like "Jolene" and "I Will Always Love You" have become timeless anthems, with the latter famously covered by Whitney Houston in the film "Bodyguard." Parton penned "I Will Always Love You" in 1974 as a farewell song for Wagoner, but it would find new life decades later.
Parton's influence bridges country and pop genres, achieving success on multiple Billboard charts—from country and rock to adult contemporary and dance. This versatility and broad appeal have earned her numerous Grammy Awards, including a Lifetime Achievement award, and inductions into the Country Music Hall of Fame and Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
But Parton's impact on American society extends beyond music. She is a cultural symbol known for her philanthropy in education, healthcare, and literacy. Her engaging personality, flamboyant style, and unapologetic embrace of self-expression have made her a beloved figure and a major role model, including within the drag queen community.
Drag performers often celebrate Parton as an icon who embodies resilience, glamour, and individuality, qualities that resonate strongly in drag culture and LGBTQ+ spaces. Her external appearance, characterized by giant wigs, thick makeup, beauty ops, and brightly glistening costumes that resemble Barbie dolls, serves as a provocation. Yet, it is this very audacity that has endeared her to a wide range of Americans, including conservatives, deeply religious people, and gay, lesbian, and transgender individuals.
Parton's songs often address women's disadvantages and encourage self-strength. For instance, "Dumb Blonde" is presented with self-irony, showcasing Parton's ability to combine an extravagant love for the artificial with true depth. This duality is perhaps most poignantly displayed in "Down From Dover," a song written after an operation in 1985, when Parton could no longer have children and suffered from depression and suicidal thoughts.
In the 1980s, Parton was revered as a patron saint by drag queens. Her enchanting presence and the rainbow anthem "Coat Of Many Colors" further solidified her status as a symbol of acceptance and showmanship in American popular culture.
Parton made the transition to pop with "Here You Come Again" in 1977, a move that demonstrated her versatility and broad appeal. She has since sold over 100 million records worldwide and written over 3,000 songs.
Today, Dolly Parton continues to captivate audiences, her legacy immortalized in an Arte documentary titled "Dolly Parton: Everybody's Darling," airing on August 10th at 9:50 PM. As a country and pop superstar for over 60 years, Parton remains a beloved figure in American popular culture, her influence undeniable and her spirit indomitable.
- The Dollywood Foundation, a company established by Dolly Parton, ventures into the world of movies-and-tv by producing a series of films, including the heartwarming "Coat of Many Colors."
- Beyond her captivating performances, Dolly Parton's influence extends into the entertainment industry, embodying cultural conversations and fostering inclusivity through her various philanthropic endeavors and creative ventures.