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Elephant conservation initiative put forth by Vantara, titled Madhuri, gathers traction in Kolhapur

Vantara's proposed plan for elephant Madhuri now offers a possible solution, balancing legal requirements, animal welfare concerns, and traditional sensibilities.

Elephant Conservation Plan by Vantara Gains Traction in Kolhapur
Elephant Conservation Plan by Vantara Gains Traction in Kolhapur

Elephant conservation initiative put forth by Vantara, titled Madhuri, gathers traction in Kolhapur

Vantara Proposal Offers Comprehensive Care for Elephant Madhuri

The Vantara proposal, spearheaded by the Reliance Foundation, aims to establish a specialized satellite rehabilitation centre for elephant Madhuri in Kolhapur's Nandani region. This move is part of a concerted effort to improve Madhuri's welfare, following years of mistreatment and legal battles.

The proposed rehabilitation centre will feature advanced medical infrastructure, including hydrotherapy ponds and laser therapy units, aimed at physical recovery and pain management. The centre will also have natural, chain-free enclosures designed to mimic natural habitats, allowing Madhuri and other elephants to move freely.

Beyond medical care, the centre emphasizes psychological therapy to address Madhuri’s trauma and stress, providing a calm, cruelty-free environment with space to socialize with other elephants. Vantara has pledged support for any legal petitions by the Jain community and Maharashtra government seeking Madhuri’s return to Kolhapur, reflecting respect for her cultural significance while ensuring her welfare.

The facility's layout and welfare protocols will be subject to both state veterinary review and independent monitoring. If approved by the Supreme Court, the new facility would address Madhuri's medical needs and maintain her community's spiritual connection.

The Vantara proposal could strengthen India's position in international conservation forums by demonstrating a willingness to integrate community values into scientifically grounded welfare frameworks. However, some conservation biologists caution that shifting Madhuri back to Kolhapur could expose her to environmental stressors absent in Gujarat's rehabilitation campus.

Discussions are underway to hire specialist elephant veterinarians and mahouts with prior experience in non-restrictive care environments. The facility's design aligns with international standards such as those outlined by the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA) and the Asian Elephant Specialist Group under the IUCN.

The successful implementation of the Vantara proposal could lead to policy amendments in the Wildlife Protection Act to accommodate region-specific rehabilitation solutions. A hearing date for the joint petition filed by the Maharashtra Government and Jain Math, supported by Vantara, is expected within the coming quarter, determining whether construction of the Kolhapur centre can commence.

For the Jain community of Kolhapur, Madhuri's return is a matter of restoring a spiritual tradition that has been in place for 34 years. The Vantara proposal acknowledges this sentiment directly, signalling a shift from interim custody to a potentially permanent, locally managed rehabilitation solution, contingent on a successful review petition in the apex court.

The relocation of Madhuri to Gujarat was carried out under orders from the Supreme Court and upheld by the Bombay High Court. The Nandani site's preliminary mapping has been done to ensure compliance with environmental impact norms and provide space for visitor access.

The Maharashtra Forest Department sees the proposed satellite centre as a potential training hub for wildlife vets across the state. The proposal is supported by Anant Ambani, Jain Math, and the Maharashtra Forest Department. Others stress the need for rigorous health data and risk assessments before reversing a Supreme Court order.

The Vantara proposal includes plans for the use of remote health monitoring systems and GPS-enabled activity trackers for Madhuri. If approved, the new facility would not only address Madhuri's medical needs but also potentially influence standard-setting for captive elephant care in religious institutions, including training, medical protocols, and enclosure design.

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