Egypt's Al-Qaradawi Calls for Civil State, Criticizes Salafi Groups
Egyptian scholar Youssef al-Qaradawi, head of the International Union of Muslim Scholars, has spoken out about the political and religious landscape in Egypt. He expressed Egyptians' desire for a civil, democratic, and pluralistic state, while also addressing the rise of Salafi groups and the role of Al-Azhar in Egyptian society.
Al-Qaradawi stated that Egyptians want a state that respects all religions but upholds Islam as the official religion and source of legislation. However, he criticized the Salafi movement for its stagnant and extreme thinking, accusing them of adhering to literal interpretations of the Quran and tradition. He blamed the rise of Salafis on the absence of a genuine role for Al-Azhar, Egypt's highest institution of Islamic learning, which has lost the confidence of Egyptians due to its scholars obeying the old oppressive regime.
Salafi groups have called for drafting laws based on the Quran and the Prophet Mohamed's teachings. Their leaders are now considering a political role, having previously abstained from politics. Al-Qaradawi, however, accused the Salafi movement of opposing the 25 January revolution and accused the revolutionary youth of deviating from Islam by disobeying authority.
Al-Qaradawi's comments highlight the complex interplay between religious and political forces in Egypt. While Egyptians seek a democratic and pluralistic state, the role of Islam and the influence of Salafi groups remain contentious issues. The future of Al-Azhar and its role in shaping Egypt's religious and political landscape also remains uncertain.