Demonstrators assemble in Bangkok, calling for the Thai prime minister's stepping down, due to the exposure of a confidential phone conversation with Cambodia.
Protest in Bangkok: The Downfall of Thailand's Prime Minister
BANGKOK — Saturday saw a throng of protesters descending upon Thailand's capital, demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra. The political upheaval seemingly erupted from a leaked phone call with Cambodia's former Prime Minister, Hun Sen.
The conflicts between Thailand and Cambodia precede the recent border dispute, which culminated in violent confrontation on May 28, claiming the life of a single Cambodian soldier. The ensuing investigations could lead to the downfall of Paetongtarn, who faces criticism for her handling of the situation.
As protesters waved national flags and held signs, they occupied central Bangkok's bustling streets surrounding the Victory Monument. A large stage was erected at the monument's foot, offering a platform for speakers voicing their discontent over growing political unrest.
The leading figures at the forefront of the protest were familiar faces reminiscent of the "Yellow Shirts," a fervent group that historically displayed loyalty to the Thai monarchy and vehemently opposed not only Paetongtarn but also her father, former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra.
Their rallies, at times, turned violent, leading the military to intervene in 2006 and 2014, culminating in the ousting of both Thaksin and Paetongtarn's aunt, former Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra.
The catalyst for the current turmoil appears to be the controversial phone call between Paetongtarn and Hun Sen. Whispers of dissent surround her for a perceived request to ignore opposition opinions concerning the border incident.
In response, Hun Sen, now the head of the Cambodian Senate, castigated the alleged Thai aggression and vowed to protect his nation from foreign invaders.
At a grand celebration honoring the 74th anniversary of his party, Hun Sen indicted the Thai military for conducting an illegal engagement with Cambodian forces. He opined the skirmish inside Cambodian territory represented a grave violation of the country's sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Hun Sen insists peace, cooperation, and development are the top priorities for Cambodia and vilifies any opposing ideologies.
Despite a string of territorial disputes with Cambodia, the 1962 International Court of Justice sanctioned Cambodia's claim over a contested area that includes a significant historical temple, Preah Vihear. Further skirmishes occurred in 2011, with the UN reaffirming its previous decision in 2013 under Yingluck's premiership.
The scandal has a substantial impact on the Thai government's internal dynamics. The infighting erupted within Paetongtarn's fragile coalition, resulting in the Bhumjaithai Party leaving the coalition. Now, the coalition rests on an uncertain 255-seat majority in the 500-seat House, with Potential threats of further investigations and eventual removal looming over Paetongtarn.
In addition, the National Anti-Corruption Commission and the Constitutional Court have taken notice of the situation, potentially hindering her continued service in the near future.
Sarote Phuengrampan, Secretary-General of the Office of the National Anti-Corruption Commission, has declared the investigation of Paetongtarn underway regarding the phone call with Hun Sen. A verdict is yet to be announced.
Furthermore, the Constitutional Court may suspend Paetongtarn from duty pending the investigation. With mounting concerns, Paetongtarn expressed her confidence in presenting evidence defending her case, insisting there was no gain or damage from the phone call.
In the past, Thailand's courts have been labeled as a stronghold for the royalist establishment, which has utilized them to dispatch political opponents. As the political landscape remains volatile, the suspense surrounding Paetongtarn’s fate persists.
- The news of the political upheaval in Thailand, centered around Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra's resignation, is a part of the general news that is being reported worldwide.
- The recent border dispute between Thailand and Cambodia, leading to war-and-conflicts, has highlighted political issues within Thailand, adding to the general news and crime-and-justice topics.
- The art of political maneuvering is evident in the way Paetongtarn Shinawatra had a leaked phone call with Cambodia's former Prime Minister, Hun Sen, which has sparked the current protest.
- The properties of politics and world affairs intersect in the complex situation between Thailand and Cambodia, as the conflicts between these two nations impact both their domestic and international dynamics.