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Cologne's Rose Monday Parade Sparks Debate Over Horse Welfare and Tradition

A beloved tradition clashes with modern ethics. Can Cologne's parade balance its equestrian heritage with growing calls to protect its horses from harm?

The image shows a painting of a group of people riding horses in front of a float, which appears to...
The image shows a painting of a group of people riding horses in front of a float, which appears to be a carnival parade. The people are wearing colorful costumes and the float is decorated with flags and other decorations. In the background, there are trees and a clear blue sky.

Horses at the Rosenmontag parade in Cologne? A pro and con - Cologne's Rose Monday Parade Sparks Debate Over Horse Welfare and Tradition

The use of horses in Cologne's Rose Monday parade remains a divisive issue as this year's event approaches. Around 230 horses are set to take part, but growing concerns over animal welfare and safety have sparked fresh debate. Renowned Carnival artist Jacques Tilly has joined critics calling for an end to the tradition, citing stress and risks to both animals and spectators.

Horses have long been a staple of Cologne's parade, yet their involvement has faced mounting opposition. Animal welfare groups, including PETA and the German Animal Welfare Federation, argue that the loud music, cheering crowds, and flying sweets create overwhelming stress for the animals. In 2018, a serious incident saw carriage horses bolt, injuring multiple people and reinforcing safety fears.

Some cities have already acted. Bonn banned horses from its parade, a move that received mixed reactions—some participants expressed disappointment, while others understood the decision. However, no other German city has followed suit since 2017, and no alternative traditions have been introduced.

To address concerns, guidelines exist to reduce distress, such as mandatory breaks, experienced handlers, and gradual exposure to parade conditions. The Festival Committee of the Cologne Carnival enforces stricter rules, including training sessions and qualification tests for those leading the horses. Despite these measures, critics insist the risks remain too high.

The debate over horses in the Rose Monday parade continues, with no signs of a nationwide ban. Cologne's event will proceed with its usual equestrian displays, though calls for change persist. For now, organizers rely on regulations to balance tradition with animal welfare and public safety.

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