Classical music calms shelter dogs—but does it really work?
A Colorado animal shelter is using music to help soothe stressed dogs. High Country Humane plays classical and instrumental tracks to create a calmer environment for its canine residents. The approach reflects a growing trend among pet owners, trainers, and shelters looking for ways to ease anxiety in dogs.
Music designed to relax dogs often features slow, repetitive melodies with gentle notes. These simplified classical pieces follow predictable patterns, which some believe help reduce stress. However, experts warn that not all dogs respond the same way.
Seana Dowling-Guyer, a lecturer at Tufts University's Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, notes that while music may aid relaxation, it shouldn't be the first solution for stressed animals. She suggests observing dogs for signs of discomfort, such as lip-licking or panting, to check if they dislike the sounds. Researchers agree that a dog's reaction to music depends on many factors. Temperament, setting, and even volume play a role in how effective it is. Some trainers find music useful, but many behaviourists argue more studies are needed to confirm its benefits. They also recommend changing playlists regularly to prevent pets from growing bored or linking certain songs to negative experiences. Despite its potential, music remains just one tool among many. Shelters like High Country Humane use it alongside other methods to create a more comfortable space for dogs in their care.
The use of music for dogs continues to gain attention, though its effects vary widely. Owners and shelters are encouraged to monitor their pets' reactions and adjust playlists as needed. For now, experts suggest combining music with other techniques to manage stress in dogs effectively.