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Breakthrough Photonic Chip Revolutionizes Efficient Pattern Recognition

This isn’t just faster AI—it’s smarter and greener. Researchers cracked the code to ultra-efficient computing using light, not electricity.

This picture is mainly highlighted with a man holding a mike in his hand and singing. These are...
This picture is mainly highlighted with a man holding a mike in his hand and singing. These are lights.

Breakthrough Photonic Chip Revolutionizes Efficient Pattern Recognition

A new photonic chip has demonstrated impressive results in pattern recognition tasks. The hardware-software system achieves high accuracy while consuming very little energy. Researchers combined light-based computation with neural networks to create a faster, more efficient alternative to traditional electronic systems.

The team developed lightweight spiking neural networks (SNNs) designed specifically for photonic hardware. These networks work alongside integrated photonic circuits, which allow for miniaturisation, scalability, and lower costs. To improve efficiency, a discrete cosine transform (DCT) was used to reduce input data size and align it with the chip’s input/output requirements.

The photonic chip delivers high accuracy and computational speed while keeping power usage low. Its design combines hardware optimization with software efficiency, making it a promising step forward in light-based computing. Further development could expand its use in machine learning and other data-intensive fields.

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