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Border Security Force Strengthens Surveillance at Bangladesh Frontier, Yet Encountering Obstacles in Tripura

Enhanced patrols by the Border Security Force are apparent along Tripura's extensive 856-km border with Bangladesh, yet obstructing unauthorized border crossings remains a challenging feat.

Border Security Force Strengthens Surveillance at Bangladesh Frontier, Yet Encountering Obstacles in Tripura

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Tripura's border with Bangladesh has become a testing ground for the Border Security Force, as they grapple with the ongoing challenge of stopping cross-border infiltration. The region's porous stretches have become a gateway for Bangladeshi nationals and Rohingya refugees, slipping into the heart of India.

Despite intense surveillance and a commitment to achieve zero-infiltration, human trafficking remains a thriving business across Tripura. Regular arrests serve as unwelcome testimony to the daily cross-border movement, sources confirm.

The state's unique geography doesn't help matters. The 856 km border, mostly fenced, has aged due to harsh weather conditions. Monitoring the monsoons and managing dense vegetation and widespread marijuana growth have rendered much of the fencing ineffective. A senior police official points out that a significant portion of the fence is rusted and broken.

Communities living perilously close to the border don't make things easier. In some cases, villages straddle the border, with homes situated just 150 yards from the demarcation line. This proximity enables smugglers and traffickers to exploit gaps and blend in with civilians during cross-border transits.

The fight against infiltration is particularly tough because the terrain favors the intruders. Homes hover near the fence, and thick vegetation offers an ample cover, making it a prolonged battle.

Suspicion lingers that a small segment of the border population may be complicit in illegal activities like human trafficking and smuggling, further complicating BSF's efforts.

The volatile situation in neighboring Bangladesh and the looming threat from western borders make the stakes higher than ever before. The collaboration between state and central governments, along with security agencies, is vital to reassess ground realities and devise strategic solutions to plug these vulnerabilities.

Infiltration will impact more than just demographic changes and financial strain on the government; it threatens our national security directly.

While BSF and other security forces work tirelessly to prevent illegal entry, persistent arrests highlight the significant challenges ahead.

The situation calls for a multi-faceted approach to control the infiltration menace. Enhanced surveillance, infrastructure maintenance, and community engagement are crucial. Collaborating with international partners and judiciously utilizing legal means to dismantle networks will improve our efforts.

Sources:

  1. The Wire, 2020; Tripura: Border Fence is Worn Out, BSF Faces Herculean Task of Stopping Infiltration. Retrieved from https://www.thewire.in/security/tripura-border-fence-is-worn-out-bsf-faces-herculean-task-of-stopping-infiltration
  2. The Times of India, 2021; BSF steps up vigil along Tripura border amid unrest in Bangladesh. Retrieved from https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/bsf-steps-up-vigil-along-tripura-border-amid-unrest-in-bangladesh/articleshow/87519628.cms
  3. India Today, 2020; Tripura: Rohingyas, Bangladeshis using Tripura as route to enter India undetected amid CAA protests. Retrieved from https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/tripura-bangladeshis-rohingyas-use-tripura-to-enter-india-1734866-2020-12-19
  4. Indian Express, 2020; Need all-party support to tackle the Rohingya challenge, says Amit Shah. Retrieved from https://indianexpress.com/article/india/need-all-party-support-to-tackle-the-rohingya-challenge-says-amin-shah-6736646/
  5. The Hindu, 2020; BSF, Meghalaya police step up security along Indo-Bangla border. Retrieved from https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bsf-meghalaya-police-step-up-security-along-indo-bangla-border/article32792111.ece
  6. The porous borders of Tripura, particularly with Bangladesh, have turned into a hotbed of illicit activities such as human trafficking and smuggling, rendering politics and general news focused on this region increasingly crime-and-justice-oriented.
  7. The aging fencing at Tripura's border, despite a commitment to maintain it, has become ineffective due to prolonged exposure to harsh weather conditions, enabling easy infiltration by Bangladeshi nationals and Rohingya refugees.
  8. The close proximity of some villages to the border in Tripura has made it difficult for the Border Security Force to monitor and control cross-border activities, as smugglers and traffickers can easily exploit gaps in the fence and blend in with civilians.
  9. The increased frequency of arrests by security forces in Tripura serves as both a testament to the persistent effort to combat infiltration and a reminder of the challenges that lie ahead, as the fight against criminal activities like human trafficking and smuggling shows no signs of subsiding.
Enhanced surveillance by Border Security Force on Tripura's expansive (856 km) border with Bangladesh, yet curtailing illegal border crossings provokes great challenge.

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