Border incident in Cambodia prompts Thailand's threat of defensive measures, resulting in a soldier's injury.
In a recent development, a landmine incident near the Ta Moan Thom temple in Thailand's Surin province has escalated tensions between Thailand and Cambodia[1][3]. On August 12, 2025, a Thai soldier was severely injured when he stepped on a landmine approximately 1 kilometer from the temple, close to the border[3].
The Thai army believes that this incident is evidence of Cambodia violating the ceasefire agreement and international agreements such as the Ottawa Convention, which bans the use of landmines[1][2]. This is the fourth mining incident affecting Thai soldiers in a few weeks, putting significant strain on the recent ceasefire[1][2]. The blast site was within a zone meant to remain weapon-free under the ceasefire terms[2].
However, Cambodia's Defense Ministry has denied the accusation that it planted new landmines near Ta Moan Thom, urging caution against premature blame[4]. Despite the ceasefire agreement, these repeated incidents suggest ongoing tension and challenges to maintaining peace along this disputed border area[1][2].
The Thai army, which has consistently adhered to peaceful approaches, is now considering self-defense measures under international law in response to the violations of ceasefire agreements and the continuous losses of personnel[1]. The soldier, who sustained an injury on his left ankle, is currently receiving treatment at a hospital[3].
This incident is significant as it highlights potential violations of international agreements regarding landmines and raises concerns about sovereignty encroachments by Cambodian military forces[1][2]. The Thai army's potential action is a response to these issues, emphasising the need for both countries to uphold their commitments to peace and adhere to international law.
References:
[1] The Nation. (2025, August 13). Thailand accuses Cambodia of violating ceasefire, planting landmines. Retrieved from https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30402714
[2] Bangkok Post. (2025, August 13). Landmine incident near Thai-Cambodian border sparks controversy. Retrieved from https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2019401/landmine-incident-near-thai-cambodian-border-sparks-controversy
[3] Reuters. (2025, August 13). Thai soldier injured in landmine blast near Cambodian border. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/thai-soldier-injured-landmine-blast-near-cambodian-border-2025-08-13/
[4] Khmer Times. (2025, August 14). Cambodia denies Thai accusation of planting landmines. Retrieved from https://www.khmertimeskh.com/50801957/cambodia-denies-thai-accusation-of-planting-landmines/
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