Border incident in Cambodia prompts Thailand's threat of defensive measures, resulting in a soldier's injury.
In a recent development, a landmine incident near the Ta Moan Thom temple in Thailand's Surin province has escalated tensions between Thailand and Cambodia[1][3]. On August 12, 2025, a Thai soldier was severely injured when he stepped on a landmine approximately 1 kilometer from the temple, close to the border[3].
The Thai army believes that this incident is evidence of Cambodia violating the ceasefire agreement and international agreements such as the Ottawa Convention, which bans the use of landmines[1][2]. This is the fourth mining incident affecting Thai soldiers in a few weeks, putting significant strain on the recent ceasefire[1][2]. The blast site was within a zone meant to remain weapon-free under the ceasefire terms[2].
However, Cambodia's Defense Ministry has denied the accusation that it planted new landmines near Ta Moan Thom, urging caution against premature blame[4]. Despite the ceasefire agreement, these repeated incidents suggest ongoing tension and challenges to maintaining peace along this disputed border area[1][2].
The Thai army, which has consistently adhered to peaceful approaches, is now considering self-defense measures under international law in response to the violations of ceasefire agreements and the continuous losses of personnel[1]. The soldier, who sustained an injury on his left ankle, is currently receiving treatment at a hospital[3].
This incident is significant as it highlights potential violations of international agreements regarding landmines and raises concerns about sovereignty encroachments by Cambodian military forces[1][2]. The Thai army's potential action is a response to these issues, emphasising the need for both countries to uphold their commitments to peace and adhere to international law.
References:
[1] The Nation. (2025, August 13). Thailand accuses Cambodia of violating ceasefire, planting landmines. Retrieved from https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30402714
[2] Bangkok Post. (2025, August 13). Landmine incident near Thai-Cambodian border sparks controversy. Retrieved from https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2019401/landmine-incident-near-thai-cambodian-border-sparks-controversy
[3] Reuters. (2025, August 13). Thai soldier injured in landmine blast near Cambodian border. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/thai-soldier-injured-landmine-blast-near-cambodian-border-2025-08-13/
[4] Khmer Times. (2025, August 14). Cambodia denies Thai accusation of planting landmines. Retrieved from https://www.khmertimeskh.com/50801957/cambodia-denies-thai-accusation-of-planting-landmines/
The Thai army is contemplating self-defense measures under international law, as they believe Cambodia's actions in war-and-conflicts, such as the alleged planting of landmines near Ta Moan Thom, are in violation of ceasefire agreements and international treaties like the Ottawa Convention.
This incident in the general news sector raises concerns about potential sovereignty encroachments by the Cambodian military and the ongoing tension along the disputed border, emphasizing the need for both countries to adhere to peace and international law.
